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Pharm Drugs
Ch. 21 Emergency Drugs
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ammonia salts and Trendelenburg position | tx of syncope |
Oral Glucose | conscious diabetic patient experiencing hypoglycemia |
IV dextrose | unconscious diabetic patient experiencing hypoglycemia |
Diazepam and Midazolam | tx of seizures |
B2-agonist inhaler (Albuterol) | tx of acute asthma attack, provides bronchodilation |
Inhaled O2 | tx for an unconscious patient who is experiencing an asthma attack |
Epinephrine | severe anaphylactic shock |
Encourage coughing and place in Trendelenburg position | tx for an acute airway obstruction |
Cricothyrotomy or Tracheotomy | tx would need to be done if an object cannot be dislodged by other methods |
Tepid baths and aspirin | tx for thyroid storm |
Sublingual Nitroglycerin | tx for angina pectoris; should NOT be given to patients who are taking medication to tx erectile dysfunction in the last 24hr |
Administration of O2, Aspirin, and algetic agent | tx of acute myocardial infraction |
CPR and AED, call emergency | tx of cardiac arrest |
Prochlorperazine (Compazine) | used for nausea and vomiting |
Parental hydrocortisone and inhalation of O2 | tx of acute adrenocortical insufficiency |
Baths and aspirin, fluid replacement and sodium bicarbonate | tx of malignant hyperthermia |
Naloxone | tx of opioid overdose IV, IM, or nasal spray IV dose 0.4mg (1mL) |
Diphenhydramine | tx of some allergic reactions |
Morphine and Meperidine | administered to a patient who has suffered an acute MI |
Succinylcholine | neuromuscular blocking agent |