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Cosmetology Level 1
Study guide for finals
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Personality | is an outward reflection of your inner feelings, thoughts, attitudes, and values that defines you |
Tact | is saying the proper thing without offending someone |
Flexibility | is the ability to adapt or respond to change |
Dependability | is showing up on time and ready to work |
Effective communication | is a great way to build trust with your clients |
Paraphrase | is when you translate what you heard into your own words |
Courtesy | is a polite behavior that shows respect for other people |
Respect | is not making assumptions about clients based on appearances and one of the most important attributes to your career |
When booking an appointment | be sure to tell your client how long the service will take and what time they should arrive |
According to Tennessee State Law | the owner and manager of a salon are responsible for making a staff schedule weekly |
A licensed cosmetologist may | offer hair services (no shaving with a straight razor, nail services ( can not use MMM - methyl methacrylate), and basic facial services (bow wax, facial, microderm) |
An independent contractor can | rent a space, suite or booth by an individual salon professional on a monthly basis |
The most important relationships you form at the beginning of your career | are those you work with in your salon |
A communicable disease | is a disease that can spread from one person to another |
Any tools or supplies that come in contact with the client during a service | must be discarded or disinfected |
An EPA-registered disinfectant | is effective on all nonporous surfaces |
Universal precautions | is applying the same infection control procedures on all clients |
Removing dirt and debris to aid in preventing the growth of microbes | is sanitation or cleaning |
Disinfection | Is when you destroy or kill certain microbes on nonporous surfaces |
An antiseptic | reduces microbes on the skin only |
Muscular tissue contracts | when stimulated, to produce motion |
cells | are basic units of living matter |
Occipital | is the bone that forms the back of the skull, indenting above the nape area |
The parietal bone | is formed by the crown and upper sides of the head |
Muscles | are massaged from insertion to origin |
A striated muscle | is a voluntary muscle that respond to commands |
The 5 amino acids that make up the hair are | carbon, nitrogen, oxygen, sulfur, and hydrogen |
Hair | is made up mostly of keratin |
The pH of distilled water | is 7 which is also neutral |
The pH of the hair | is 4.5 to 5.5 |
The follicle | is the tube-like pocket the hair grows out of |
Our hair pigment, melanin | is found in the cortex |
Porosity | is the ability to absorb moisture |
Density | is the number of hairs on one square inch of the scalp |
Neutral colors | that are neither predominantly warm or cool |
Horizontal lines | give the impression of width |
Warm colors | are yellow, orange, and red |
An oval face | looks good with almost any hair design, length, or texture |
The three parts to a curl of any kind | are base, circle, and stem (arc) |
To get the most volume and the strongest base | you will position the tool or roller on the base |
Another name for an on base curvature pincurl | is no stem |
a volume pincurl | is used to create fullness and height |
Hair wrapping | is a molding technique that is based on wrapping hair over the head |
Overdirection of the wave in fingerwaving | may be caused by pinching or pushing the edge |
The lunula | is the half-moon shape at the base of the nail and is the visible part of the nail matrix |
The nail plate | rests on the bed epithelium |
A benefit of massage | is to stimulation of glandular activity |
When polishing the nails | Wrapping or capping the free edge helps prevent chipping |
Cuticle oil | can aid in moisturizing brittle nails |