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NUR201 Lesions
NUR201 Lesions Definitions
Question | Answer |
---|---|
a flat, circumscribed area that is a change in the color of the skin; less than 1 cm in diameter | macule |
an elevated, firm, circumscribed area less than 1cm in diameter | papule |
a flat, nonpalpable irregular-shaped macule more than 1cm in diamter | patch |
elevated firm and rough lesion with flat top surface greater than 1cm in diameter | plaque |
elevated irregular-shaped area of cutaneous edema; solid, transient, variable diameter | wheal |
elevated, firm, circumscribed lesion; deeper in dermis than a papule; 1 to 2cm in diamter | nodule |
elevated and solid lesion may or may not be clearly demarceted deepter in dermid; greater than 2cm in diamter | tumor |
elebated, cicumscribed superficial, not into dermis; filled with serous fluid; less than 1cm in diamter | vesicle |
visicle greater than 1cm in diamter | bulla |
elebated, superficial lesion; similar to a besicle but gilled with purulent fluid | pustule |
elebated, cicumscribed, encapsulated lesion; in dermis or subcutaneous later; filled with liquied of semisolid material | cyst |
heaped up karatinized cells flaky skin, irregular, thick or thin, dry or oily, variation in size | scale |
rough, thickened epidermis secondary to persistent rubbing, itching, or skin irritation; ofter involved flexor surface of extremity | lichenification |
irregular shaped, elevated, progressibly enlarging scar, grow beyond the coundaries of the wound | keloid |
thin to thick fibrous tissue that replaced normal skin following injury or laceration to the dermis | scar |
loss of the epidermis, linear hollowedout crusted area | excoriation |
linear crack or break from the epidermis to the dermis, may be moist or dry | fissure |
dried drainage or blodd, slighly elebated, variable size, colors variable red black tan or mixed | crust |
loss of part of the epidermis, depressed moist, glitening, follows rupture of a vesicle or bulla | erosion |
loss of epidermis and dermis, convabe, varies in size | ulcer |
thinning of the skin surface and loss of skin marking, skin appears translucent and paperlike | atrophy |