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Chapter 12 Cards
History Chapter 12 spock flashcards
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. Election of 1824 | The candidate with most popular votes lost |
Popular vote | Jackson |
House of Representatives | John Quincy Adams |
2. Adams Administration | Smart, but serious and no fun |
His Problems | Jackson supporters dominate congress |
3. Election of 1828 | Adams and Jackson both run |
Renamed Parties | Jackson: Democratic Adams: National Republican |
Jacksonian democracy | Extention of political power to the common people 1820's-30's |
4. President Jackson | Number 7 |
Spoils system | The practice of rewarding political brackers with government jobs |
5. Native Americans in the Southeast | They are pressured to move west or adapted to white ways (1830's) |
Lifestyles | Speak English, like white people, they also had churches |
Sequoyah | Invents lanuage for Cherokee |
Gold in Georgia | Used as a reason to force the Native Americans off their land |
6. Jackson's Indian Policy | He is prejudice towards them |
Indian Removal Act (1830) | Leads to the Indians being forcede to move West |
Davy Crockett | Speaks against act, not re-elected |
Supreme Court case | Cherokee refuse to leave, and say they have a treaty that entitles them to the land |
John Marshall's ruling | he says they're right |
Jackson's reaction | Doesn't intend to carryout courts ruling |
7. Trails of Tears (1838-39) | Journey made by Cherokee when they were forced off land |
8. Second Seminole War (1835-42) | Red sticks who stick to their tradional ways and won't leave flordia |
Osceola | leads seminole during the war |
9. Rising Sectional Differences | West, New England, and the south have different interests |
Internal improvements | New England and the west want roads and canals for trade/ south doesn't need them |
Tariffs | (Taxes on imports) have been rising to pay for Roads and Canals |
The South | Opposed to building roads and canals payed for by tariffs |
10. Tariff Of Abominations | Name the South, gives to tariff 1828 |
11. Nullification Crisis | Tariff hurts the southern economy |
South Carolina | Threatens to secede the Union over the Tariff |
Doctine of nullification | says a state can nullify a national law it doesn't like |
John Calhoun | Southen leader supports nullification becasue tariff |
12. The States' Rights Debate | Do states have right to nulliy national laws? |
Webster-Hayne Debate | Senate Debate over nullification |
Webster | Got name in papers for defending federal governmant |
Hayne | Defends nullification |
Jackson's position | Take side of national supremise |
13. Mr. Biddle's Bank | Second national bank, holds governments money |
Nicholas Biddle | President fo national bank controls money supply |
Jackson | Thoguht bank favored weathy over average people |
14. Prosperity to Panic | Nothing to replace the National Bank |
Inflation | Contributed to Panic Of 1837 and a depression |
15. Whig Party | Formed by Jackson apponents |
Leaders | Henry Clay, Daniel Webster |
16. Election of 1840 | Harrison wins |
Campaign tactics | He lies, saying he is a common man, but was really born into a rich family |
President Harrison | Dies a month into office |
President Tyler | President #10 |