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med terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
angiectomy | surgical removal of a vessel |
arthritis | inflammation of the joint |
cardiology | study of the heart |
hepatitis | inflammation of the liver |
myalgia | pain of muscle |
a- | not |
ab- | away |
ad- | toward |
an- | not |
ante- | before |
-ac | pertaining to |
-al | pertaining to |
-algia | pain |
-ar, -ary | pertaining to |
-cele | hernia |
acute | it just started recently or is a sharp, severe symptom |
chronic | it has been going on for a while now |
exacerbation | it is getting worse |
abrupt | all of a sudden |
febrile | to have a fever |
proximal | closer in to the center |
distal | farther away from the center |
lateral | out to the side |
medial | toward the middle |
ventral/antral/anterior | the front |
physician | a skilled health care provider who attended and graduated medical school |
pediatrician | a physician with special training in caring for children |
surgeon | a physician qualified to treat patients surgically, that is, by means of operation or invasive procedure |
anesthesiologist | a physician with special training in pain sedation and pain control |
physician assistant (PA) | a midlevel health care provider who works under the license of a supervising physician; requires postgraduate training |
adip/o, lip/o, steat/o | fat |
cutane/o, derm/o, dermat/o | skin |
pil/o, trich/o | hair |
hidr/o | sweat |
squam/o | scale |
abrasion | scraping away of skin |
albinism | lack of pigment in skin causing patient to look white |
dermatalgia | skin pain |
erythroderma | red skin |
hypohidrosis | diminished sweating |
xanthoma | a yellow tumor |
steatoma | a fatty tumor |
pachyderma | tough skin |
onychia | nail condition |
impetigo | a highly contagious bacterial infection of the skin |
-physis | growth |
oste/o | bone |
crani/o | head, skull |
spondyl/o | vertebra |
carp/o | wrist |
femor/o | thighbone |
costalgia | rib pain |
metatarsalgia | pain in the bones of the foot |
osteodynia | bone pain |
spondylodynia | vertebra pain |
tibialgia | pain |
arthrocentesis | puncture of a joint |
arthroscope | instrument for looking into a joint |
arthroscopy | procedure of looking into a joint |
electromyogram | a record of the electrical activity of a muscle |
electromyography | procedure for measuring the electrical activity of a muscle |
SOAP | an acronym that stands for the four general parts of a medical note: Subjective, Objective, Assessment, and Plan. |