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Week 10 NCO PT 4
Week 10 Safety Post test 4
Question | Answer |
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A patient has been recently admitted to the hospital. What indications, if observed, may suggest that the patient has dysphagia (difficulty swallowing)? Select all that apply. | - persistent drooling - changes in voice after swallowing. - wet, gurgly voice |
In the change of shift report, the nurse was told a patient requires "minimal assistance with meals." What should the nurse expect to do for the patient at mealtime? Select all that apply. | - Open packages and cartons - Assist the patient to an upright position- Ask the patient if he or she needs the nurse to cut up the food or butter the bread. - Document the indtake |
A patient has sever rheumatoid arthritis affecting her hands. What measures can be taken to facilitate optimum nutrition? Select all that apply. | -Determine the patient's food preferences. - Provide adaptive utensils (e.g. large handles) - Attach a plate guard to the plate. |
Which of the following are appropriate measures to help the patient with dysphagia to swallow and prevent aspiration? Select all that apply. | - Add thickener to thin liquids - Place food on the unaffected side of the mouth. - Place the patient in the high Fowler's position- Provide verbal coaching. |
A hospitalized patient has repeatedly refused her meals. What should the nurse do? Select all that apply. | - Determine the patient's food preferences. - Determine whether the patient is in pain. |
What are some examples of "verbal coaching" that can be used when feeding the adult dependent patient who has difficulty swallowing? Select all that apply. | - Open your mouth. - Raise your tongue to the roof of your mouth. - Close your mouth and swallow. |