click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
connec tiss cells
general characteristics about connective tissue cells
Question | Answer |
---|---|
how many tissue cells are there | 3 |
how many tissue fibers are there | 2 |
produces intercellular substance | connective tissue cells |
stores fat | connective tissue |
connective tissue makes | blood cells |
connective tissue can | eat bacteria and debris |
phagocytosis is | eating bacteria and debris |
produce antibodies that give us immunity to certain diseases | connective tissue |
makes heparin to prevent blood clotting | connective tissue |
a type of connective tissue cell is | fibroblast |
macrophages is a type of | connective tissue cell |
mast cells are a type of | connective tissue cell |
most numerous and young cells in connective tissue | fibroblasts |
contain an abundance of rough endoplasimic recticulum | fibroblasts |
fibroblast are | active in synthesis of protein for use in extracelluar enviornment |
form a intercellular material necessary for growth and repair | fibroblast |
secrets proteins that become fibers | fibroblast |
usually attached to fibers but can detach and actively move about | macrophages |
macrophages | specialized to carry on phagocytosis |
carry out phagocytosis because | macrophages function as scavenger cells that can engulf foreign particles that enter tissue |
important defense against infection | macrophages |
macrophages | play a role in immunity |
an important part of the reticuloendothelial system | macrophages |
reticuloendothelial | tissues composed of scattered phagocytic cells |
macrophages can be found in | kupffer cells in the liver |
macrophages orginate as | white blood cells in bone marrow |
microglia cells are found in the | brain |
microglia are a type of | macrophage cell |
macrophages are found in | all types of connective tissue |
mast cells | a type of connective tissue cell |
release heparin | mast cells |
heparin | a anticoagulant |
anticoagulant | prevents blood clotting |
releases histamine | mast cells |
histamine | inflammatory substance produced during allergic reations |
connective tissue cell found in liver | kupffer cells |
kupffer cells are part of the | digestive system and reticuloendthelial system |
plasma cells | produce antibodies to protect from infection |
two types of connective fibers | fibrous & amorphous |
fibrous fibers are responsible for | producing intercellular material |
non-living tissue is | intercellular material |
monst abundant type of tissue by weight | intercellular material |
function of intercellular materials is | to bind other organs together |
function of intercellular material is | provide support & protection |
function of intercelluar material is | fill spaces and store fat |
function of intercelluar material is | produce blood cells, fight against infection, help repair tissue damage |
collagen fibers are made up of what protein | collagen |
most common protein in the body is | collagen |
thick and extremely tough fiber is | collagen |
fiber that resist pulling but is flexiable is | collagen |
another name for collagen fiber is | white fiber |
collagen fiber | forms bundles that are crossed or interlaced but not branched |
collagen | holds ligaments together |
ligaments | connect bone to bone |
tendons connect | muscle to bone |
collagen fibers are found in | skin/dermis, around nerves and muscles/tendons |
elastic fibers are | yellow fibers |
elastic fibers consist of | elastin protein |
elastic fibers help with | stretching and consticting blood vessels |
a function of elastic fibers is to | control blood pressure |
if you loose elastic fibers | blood pressure will go up |
arterosclerosis is | high blood pressure |
function of elastin is to | permit connective tissue to be stretched and returned to orginial shape |
vasodilation is | vessels expanding/lowering blood pressure |
vasoconstriction is | blood vessels are constricted and less blood gets to skin, increasing blood pressure |
elastic fibers are found | primarily in blood vessels and skin |
elastic fibers are also found in | vocal cords, air passages of repiratory tract |