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Thermoregulation
Important things to rem
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Mild hypothermia temperature | 32°C–35°C (90°F–95°F) |
Mild hypothermia symptoms | fatigue, slurred speech, poor coordination, clumsiness, confusion, poor judgment, Inappropriate behavior, shivering, tachycardia, tachypnea |
Moderate hypothermia temperature | 28°C-32°C (82.4-89.6°F) |
Moderate hypothermia symptoms | depressed mental status, no shivering, depressed respirations, slow pulse or irregular heartbeat, low blood pressure, pale or cyanotic color, hallucinations, coma , death |
Server (profound) hypothermia temperature | < 28°C (< 82°F) |
Severe (profound) hypothermia symptoms | absence of respirations, absence of pulse, ventricular fibrillation, dilated pupils, unresponsive pupils, coma, death |
Stage I hypothermia | conscious and shivering |
Stage II hypothermia | impaired LOC, no shivering |
Stage III hypothermia | unconscious, unable to shiver, have vital signs |
Stage IV hypothermia | no more vital signs |
Treatment for mild hypothermia | warm blankets |
Treatment for moderate hypothermia | warm blanket, warm fluids |
Treatment for severe (profound) hypothermia | may require hemodialysis; peritoneal dialysis or colonic irrigation to increase core body temperature |