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Vascular system
Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Anastomosis/Anastomoses | Communication of a blood vessel with another blood vessesl by a connecting channel |
Arteriole | Smaller artery that branches off an artery and connects with a capillary |
Artery | ype of blood vessel that carries blood away from the heart |
Atherosclerosis | The narrowing and blockage of the arteries by a buildup of plaque |
Bacteremia | Bacteria traveling within the vascular system |
Capillary | Smaller blood vessels that branches off an arteriole to supply blood directly to tissue |
Carotid Pulse | Reliable pulse palpated from the common carotid artery |
Embolus/Emboli | Foreign material or thrombus traveling I the blood that can block the vessel |
Hematoma | Bruise that results when a blood vessel is injured and a small amount of blood escapes into the surrounding tissue and clots |
Hemorrhage | Large amounts of blood that escape into the surrounding tissue without clotting when a blood vessel is seriously injured |
Plaque | Substance which consists of cholesterol (mainly), calcium, clotting proteins, and other substances that can be found lining arteries |
Plexus | Network of blood vessels, usually veins |
Thrombus/Thrombi | Clot that forms on the inner blood vessel wall |
Vein | Type of blood vessel that travels to the heart, carrying blood |
Venous Sinuses | Blood-filled space between two layers of tissue |
Venule | Smaller vein that drains the capillaries of the tissue area and then joins larger veins |