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CNA
chapter 19 vocabulary
| Term | Definition |
|---|---|
| cognition | the ability to think logically and clearly |
| cognitive impairment | the loss of ability to think logically and clearly |
| confusion | the inability to think logically and clearly |
| delirium | the state of severe confusion that occurs suddenly and is usually temporary |
| dementia | a general term that refers to serious, progressive loss of mental abilities such as thinking, remembering, reasoning, and communicating |
| progressive | something that continually gets worse or deteriorates |
| degenerative | something that continually gets worse |
| onset | in medicine, the first appearance of the signs or symptoms of an illness |
| irreversible | unable to be reversed or returned to the original state |
| Alzheimer's disease | a progressive, incurable disease that cause tangled nerve fibers and protein deposits to form in the brain, which eventually cause dementia |
| perservation | the repetition of words , phrases, questions or actions |
| intervention | a way to change an action or development |
| agitated | the state of being excited, restless or troubled |
| trigger | a situation that leads to agitation |
| sundowning | becoming restless and agitated in the late afternoon, evening or night |
| catastrophic reaction | reacting to something in an unreasonable, exaggerated way |
| pacing | walking back and forth in the same area |
| wandering | walking aimlessly around the facility or facility grounds |
| elope | in medicine, when a person with dementia or other disorder wanders away from a protested area and does not return on his own |
| hallucinations | false or distorted sensory perceptions |
| delusions | persistent false beliefs |
| hoarding | collecting and putting things away in a guarded way |
| rummaging | going through drawers, closets, or personal items that belong to oneself or other people |
| validating | giving value to or approving |