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medical terminology
medical terminology for nursing 204 exam one
Term | Definition |
---|---|
-itis | inflammation |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-ectomy | to cut out (remove) |
-otomy | to cut into |
-ostomy | to make a "mouth" |
a/an | without, none |
micro | small |
macro | large |
mega/ -megaly | enlarged |
-scopy/ -scopic | to look, observe |
-graphy/ -graph | recording an image |
-gram | the image (x-ray) |
-ology/ -ologist | study, specialize in |
stomato | mouth |
dento | teeth |
glosso/ linguo | tounge |
gingivo | gums |
encephalo | brain |
gastro | stomach |
entero | intestine |
colo | large intestine |
procto | anus/ rectum |
hepato | liver |
nephro/ rene | kidney |
orchido | testis |
oophoro | ovary |
hystero/ metro | uterus |
salpingo | uterine tubes |
dermo | skin |
masto/ mammo | breats |
osteo | bones |
cardio | heart |
cysto | bladder |
rhino | nose |
phlebo/ veno | veins |
pnuemo/ pulmo | lung |
hemo/ emia | blood |
leuk/o | white |
melan/o | black |
cyan/o | blue |
xanth/o | yellow |
-oma | a swelling, means tumor when attaches to an organ and tissue root name |
aden/o | gland |
lip/o | fat |
my/o | muscle |
lymph/o | lymph tissue |
carcin/o | malignant |
osteo/o | bone |
endo | within, inside of |
peri | around |
circum | around |
retro | behind |
epi | upon, on top |
trans | through |
intra | within |
sub | below |