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Medical Terminology
Chapter 12 - Respiratory System
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Suffixes For Respiration: -pnea | Breathing |
Suffixes For Respiration: -oxia | Level Of Oxygen |
Suffixes For Respiration: -capnia | Level Of Carbon Dioxide |
Suffixes For Respiration: -phonia | Voice |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: nas/o | Nose |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: rhin/o | Nose |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: pharyng/o | Pharynx |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: laryng/o | Larynx |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: trache/o | Trachea |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronch/o | Bronchus |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronch/i | Bronchus |
Root Words For Respiratory Passageways: bronchiol | Bronchiole |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: phren/o | Diaphragm |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: phrenic/o | Phrenic Nerve |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: Pleur/o | Pleura |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pulm/o, pulmon/o | Lung |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pneumon/o | Lung |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: pneum/o, pneumat/o | Air, Gas, Respiration, Lung |
Root Words For Lungs and Breathing: spir/o | Breathing |
Asphyxia | Condition caused by inadequate intake of oxygen (Suffocation) |
Aspiration | Accidental inhalation of food or other foreign material into the lungs. (Withdrawal of fluid from a cavity by suction) |
Expectoration | Act of coughing up material (Sputum) |
Atelectasis | Incomplete expansion of a lung or part of a lung (Lung Collapse) |
Epistaxis | Hemorrhage from the nose (Nose Bleed) |
Hemoptysis | Spitting of blood from the mouth or respiratory tract |
Extubation | Removal of a previously inserted tube |
Intubation | Insertion of a tube into a hollow organ |
Pulmonary Ventilation | Movement of air into and out of the lungs |
Hypoventilation | Decreased rate of depth and breathing |
Tussis | Cough |
Hyperventilation | Increased rate of depth and breathing |
Wheeze | Whistling or sighing sound caused by narrowing of a respiratory passageway |
ABG(s) | Arterial Blood Gases |
ARDS | Adult (Acute) Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
ARF | Acute Respiratory Failure |
CO2 | Cardon Dioxide |
COLD | Chronic Obstructive Lung Disease |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
CXR | Chest Radiograph (X-ray) |
IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing |
LLL | Lower Left Lobe |
LUL | Left Upper Lobe |
O2 | Oxygen |
PaCO2 | Arterial Partial Pressure Of Carbon Dioxide |
PaO2 | Arterial Partial Pressure Of Oxygen |
R | Respiration |
RDS | Respiratory Distress Syndrome |
RLL | Right Lower Lobe |
RML | Right Middle Lobe |
RUL | Right Upper Lobe |
SIDS | Sudden Infant Death Syndrome |
T&A | Tonsillectomy and Adenoidectomy |
URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |