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Sp. Med. - Knee Unit
Sp. Med - Knee Unit
Question | Answer |
---|---|
tibiofemoral joint | The point where the tibia meets the femur |
patellofemoral joint | The point where the kneecap and femur are connected in the trochlear groove |
medial meniscus | Cartilage in the knee between the femoral condyle and the medial tibial plateau |
patella | The kneecap, largest sesamoid bone of the body |
valgus | Inward bending or twisting force |
lateral collateral ligament (LCL) | A ligament in the knee that attaches to the femur and the fibula allowing for stability in the knee joint |
lateral meniscus | Cartilage in the knee between the lateral femoral condyle and the lateral tibial plateau |
anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) | A ligament in the knee that attaches to the anterior aspect of the tibial plateau restricting anterior movement of the tibia on the femur |
medial collateral ligament (MCL) | A ligament in the knee that attaches to the femur and tibia medially, allowing for stability in the knee joint |
posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) | A ligament in the knee that attaches to the posterior aspect of the tibial plateau, restricting posterior movement of the tibia on the femur |
sesamoid | A small bone, formed in a tendon, where it passes over a joint |
condyle | The rounded prominence found at the point of articulation with another bone |
synovial membrane | A double layer of connective tissue that lines joint cavities and produces synovial fluid |
tibial plateau | The top, flat portion of the tibia |
varus | Outward bending or force |