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History 6 - quiz
Battle of Little Bighorn & Cowboys
Question | Answer |
---|---|
1. What year did the Battle of Little Bighorn occur? | 1876 |
2. Who fought in this battle? | Sioux Indians and federal troops |
3. What was the problem? Name two. | Nomadic Indians left the Indian reservations The U.S. government broke their treaties with the Indians |
4. How many Native Americans were expected to fight? | 1000 |
5. How many actually fought? | 3000 |
6. How many troops were involved in the attack? | 600 |
7. Who led these troops? | General George Custer |
8. Who won the Battle of Little Bighorn? | Indians |
9. Which Native American leaders were involved? | Crazy Horse and Sitting Bull |
10. During which years were the cattle drives so common? | 1870-1890 |
11. Why did these cattle drives occur? | The East needed meat and Texas needed money |
12. Why couldn’t the ranches just butcher their cattle and send the meat to the East? | The meat would spoil - no refrigeration |
13. Who could make a lot of money in the cattle business? | Ranch owners |
14. The most famous cattle trail was called the Chisholm Trail. Where did it begin and end? | Texas to Abilene, Kansas |
15. How long did it take to travel the Chisholm Trail? | 2-3 months |
16. What are some common types of food that cowboys ate? | beans, bacon, cornbread, potatoes, coffee |
17. What is a chuckwagon? | A wagon for food |
18. What are some causes of the decline of the long cattle drives? | Railroads move south Barbed wire More settlers in the West |
19. A man from the East made cowboy life in the West very popular through his art. What was his name? | Frederick Remington |