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Medical Terminology
Chapter 16 - Female Reproductive System, Pregnancy, Birth
Term | Definition |
---|---|
gyn/o, gynec/o | Woman |
men/o, mens | Month, Menstruation |
oo | Ovum, Egg Cell (Ovum Plural Form = Ova) |
ov/o, ovul/o | Ovum, Egg Cell |
ovari/o | Ovary |
oophor/o | Ovary |
salping/o | Uterine Tube, Tube |
uter/o | Uterus |
metr/o, metr/i | Uterus |
hyster/o | Uterus |
cervic/o | Cervix, Neck |
vagin/o | Vagina |
colp/o | Vagina |
vulv/o | Vulva |
episi/o | Vulva |
perine/o | Perineum |
clitor/o, clitorid/o | Clitoris |
mamm/o | Breast, Mammary Gland |
mast/o | Breast, Mammary Gland |
amnio | Amnion, Amniotic Sac |
embry/o | Embryo |
fet/o | Fetus |
toc/o | Labor |
nat/i | Birth |
lact/o | Milk |
galact/o | Milk |
gravida | Pregnant Woman |
para | Woman Who Has Given Birth |
AB | Abortion |
AGA | Appropriate For Gestational Age |
C-Section | Cesarean Section |
CPD | Cephalopelvic Disproportion |
D&C | Dilation and Curettage |
EDC | Estimated Date Of Confinement |
FHR | Fetal Heart Rate |
FHT | Fetal Heart Tone |
FTND | Full-Term Normal Delivery |
FTP | Full-Term Pregnancy |
GA | Gestational Age |
LMP | Last Menstrual Period |
NB | Newborn |
NICU | Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
OB | Obstetrics |
SVD | Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery |
UC | Uterine Contractions |
VBAC | Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Section |
Fertilization | Union of the ovum and spermatozoon |
Gestation | Period of development from conception to birth |
Parturition | Childbirth, Labor |
Lactation | Secretion of milk from the mammary glands |
Embryo | Stage of development between the zygote and fetus (2nd-8th week of growth in the uterus) |
Fetus | Developing child in the uterus from the third month to birth |
Neonate | Newborn |
Preterm | Infant born before 37 weeks gestation |
Premature | Infant born before the organ systems are fully developed (Immature) |
Presentation | Part of fetus that can be felt by vaginal or rectal examination |
Antepartum | Before childbirth |
Intrapartum | During childbirth |
Postpartum | After childbirth |
Mutation | Change in the genetic material of a cell. (If the change is in the sex cells, it can be passed to future generations) |
Teratogen | Factor that causes development abnormalities in the fetus |
Congenital Disease | Disorder present at birth |
Menarche | First period during puberty |
Menopause | Cessation of menstrual cycles |
Zygote | Freshly fertilized egg |