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Medical Terminology

Chapter 16 - Female Reproductive System, Pregnancy, Birth

TermDefinition
gyn/o, gynec/o Woman
men/o, mens Month, Menstruation
oo Ovum, Egg Cell (Ovum Plural Form = Ova)
ov/o, ovul/o Ovum, Egg Cell
ovari/o Ovary
oophor/o Ovary
salping/o Uterine Tube, Tube
uter/o Uterus
metr/o, metr/i Uterus
hyster/o Uterus
cervic/o Cervix, Neck
vagin/o Vagina
colp/o Vagina
vulv/o Vulva
episi/o Vulva
perine/o Perineum
clitor/o, clitorid/o Clitoris
mamm/o Breast, Mammary Gland
mast/o Breast, Mammary Gland
amnio Amnion, Amniotic Sac
embry/o Embryo
fet/o Fetus
toc/o Labor
nat/i Birth
lact/o Milk
galact/o Milk
gravida Pregnant Woman
para Woman Who Has Given Birth
AB Abortion
AGA Appropriate For Gestational Age
C-Section Cesarean Section
CPD Cephalopelvic Disproportion
D&C Dilation and Curettage
EDC Estimated Date Of Confinement
FHR Fetal Heart Rate
FHT Fetal Heart Tone
FTND Full-Term Normal Delivery
FTP Full-Term Pregnancy
GA Gestational Age
LMP Last Menstrual Period
NB Newborn
NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
OB Obstetrics
SVD Spontaneous Vaginal Delivery
UC Uterine Contractions
VBAC Vaginal Birth After Cesarean Section
Fertilization Union of the ovum and spermatozoon
Gestation Period of development from conception to birth
Parturition Childbirth, Labor
Lactation Secretion of milk from the mammary glands
Embryo Stage of development between the zygote and fetus (2nd-8th week of growth in the uterus)
Fetus Developing child in the uterus from the third month to birth
Neonate Newborn
Preterm Infant born before 37 weeks gestation
Premature Infant born before the organ systems are fully developed (Immature)
Presentation Part of fetus that can be felt by vaginal or rectal examination
Antepartum Before childbirth
Intrapartum During childbirth
Postpartum After childbirth
Mutation Change in the genetic material of a cell. (If the change is in the sex cells, it can be passed to future generations)
Teratogen Factor that causes development abnormalities in the fetus
Congenital Disease Disorder present at birth
Menarche First period during puberty
Menopause Cessation of menstrual cycles
Zygote Freshly fertilized egg
Created by: KristalLeann
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