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MedSurg Chapter 37
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Ascites | Fluid accumulation if the peritoneal cavity. |
Aspiration | Regurgitation and passage of fluids into the respiratory tract. |
Cathartic | Intense, rapid-acting laxative. |
Chyme | The pulpy acidic fluid which passes from the stomach to the small intestine, consisting of gastric juices and partly digested food. |
Endoscope | Traditional endoscopic examinations permit direct inspection of hollow, interior organs through a lighted tube. |
Gluconeogensis | The third process by which the liver maintains blood glucose. |
Glycogenesis | The formation of glycogen from sugar. |
Glycogenolysis | The biochemical pathway in which glycogen breaks down into glucose-1-phosphate and glucose. |
Hepatic | The liver. |
Hepatomegaly | Liver enelargment. |
Jaundice | A golden yellow skin color associated with liver dsyfunction or bile obstruction. |
Scleral icterus | Like the skin, the sclera may turn yellow with liver disease. |
Striae | Stretch marks. |