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NURS 262 Exam 3
262 Exam 3
Term | Definition |
---|---|
characteristic of normal distribution | 95% of the values within two standard deviations above and below the mean |
bell shaped curve | normal distribution |
statistical significance indicates | results were unlikely due to chance |
most frequently occurring score | ,ode |
observation method collection advantage | directly capture's behaviors |
most stable measure of central tendency | mean |
index of clinical significance | correlation coefficients |
sampling | selecting a subset of the population to represent the entire population |
distribution for the variable height in a population of adults | normally distributed |
inferential statistics | permits researcher to draw conclusions about a population based on data from a sample |
questionnaire that involves numbers; level of measurement | ordinal |
mean is usually the statistic reported for which type of measure | interval, ratio |
describe relationship between things | crosstabs table |
purpose of ethnographic research | observe and document interactions within a culture |
convenience sample example | patients with the same diagnosis seen on one afternoon |
emergent design refers to research design that emerges | while researcher is in the field |
applies to both qualitative and quantitative | cross sectional and longitudinal data collection |
ethnographers strive to | understand human cultures |
ethnographic studies use what data collection strategy | participant observation |
grounded theory | uses constant comparison |
looking at men's experiences | phenomenology |
social processes | grounded theory |
ideological perspective | critical ethnography, participatory action research, feminist research |
emergent design | evolves during a study |
evolution of nursing, research design | hisitorical |
ethnographers learn from members to understand world view through two perspectives | emic and etic |
approach uses set of procedures to create a theory about social processes | grounded theory |
case study design focus | understand why an individual thinks or behaves in a particular matter |
grand tour question phenomenology example | what was it like to live through something |
measure of variability that takes into account all score values | standard deviation |
theoretical sampling | choose sampling groups that will further the emerging conceptualization |
recruiting by referral | snowball sampling |
difficulty with convenience sampling | participants may not produce the depth of information needed |
data collection using a topic guide; group of 5 to 10 people | focus group interview |
samples of ten or fewer study participants | phenomenological study |
purposive sampling | extreme case sampling, maximum variation sampling, typical case sampling |