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主题一 (生病)
IB Mandarin terms related to sickness
Characters | Eng. Translation & Pinyin |
---|---|
生病 | To fall ill sheng1 bing4 |
看病 | To visit a doctor/see a patient kan4 bing4 |
诊所 | Clinic zhen3 suo3 |
医务室 | Infirmary yi1 wu4 shi4 |
药房 | Pharmacy yao4 fang2 |
药 | Medicine yao4 |
医生 | Doctor yi1 sheng1 |
感冒 | To catch a cold gan3 mao4 |
舒服 | Comfortable; feeling well shu1 fu |
不舒服 | Uncomfortable; feeling ill bu4 shu1 fu |
中医 | Traditional Chinese medicine zhong1 yi1 |
西医 | Western medicine xi1 yi1 |
护士 | Nurse hu4 shi4 |
营养师 | Nutritionist ying2 yang3 shi4 |
病人 | Sick person bing4 ren2 |
患者 | Patient huan4 zhe3 |
治疗 | Medical treatment; to treat (an illness) zhi4 liao2 |
量体温 | To take someone's temperature liang2 ti3 wen1 |
打针 | To give/have an injection da3 zhen1 |
吃药 | To take medicine chi1 yao4 |
急诊 | Emergency call ji2 zhen3 |
挂号 | To register (at a hospital, etc.) gua4 hao4 |
门诊 | Outpatient service men2 zhen3 |
预约 | Reservation; to make an appointment yu4 yue1 |
抽血 | To take blood chou1 xue4 |
疫苗 | Vaccine yi4 miao2 |
检查 | Inspection; to inspect jian3 cha2 |
体检 | Health check ti3 jian3 |
手术 | Surgery shou3 shu4 |
受伤 | To sustain injuries shou4 shang1 |
扭伤 | A sprain niu3 shang1 |
摔倒 | To fall down shuai1 dao3 |
车祸 | Traffic accident che1 huo4 |
事故 | Accident shi4 gu4 |
救护车 | Ambulance jiu4 hu4 che1 |
发烧 | To have a fever fa1 shao1 |
伤风 | To catch a cold shang1 feng1 |
打喷嚏 | To sneeze da3 pen1 ti4 |
恶心 | Nausea; disgust e3 xin1 |
呕吐 | To vomit ou3 tu4 |
头疼脑热 | Headache tou2 teng2 |
牙疼 | Toothache ya2 teng2 |
哮喘 | Asthma xiao4 chuan3 |
高血压 | High blood pressure gao1 xue4 ya1 |
心脏病 | Heart disease xin1 zang4 bing4 |
拉肚子 | To have diarrhea la1 du4 zi |
流鼻涕 | To have a runny nose liu2 bi2 ti4 |
癌症 | Cancer ai2 zheng4 |
胆固醇 | Cholesterol dan3 gu4 chun2 |
视力 | Eyesight shi4 li4 |
下降 | To decline; drop xia4 jiang4 |
肥胖 | Fat; obese fei2 pang4 |
节食 | To go on a diet jie2 shi2 |
减肥 | To lose weight jian3 fei2 |
戒烟 | To give up smoking jie4 yan1 |
抽烟 | To smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) chou1 yan1 |
怀孕 | Pregnant huai2 yun4 |
咳嗽 | To cough ke2 sou |
药方 | Prescription yao4 fang1 |