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Medical Abbreviation

Medical Abbreviations - Tancredi - Nursing Assistant

TermDefinition
ā before
aa of each
AAA Abdominal Aortic Aneurism
@ at
abd. abdomen, abdominal
ABG's arterial blood gasses
a.c. before meals
a.d. right ear
a.s. left ear
a.u. both ears
ADA American Diabetic Association
ADHD Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
ADL Activities of Daily Living
Ad Lib As Desired, Freely
Adm. Admission, Admitting
AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome
AHA American Heart Association
AKA 1. Also Known As 2. Above Knee Amputation
a.m. / AM morning
A.M.A. 1. Against Medical Advice 2. American Medical Association 3. Advanced Maternal Age
amb. Ambulatory, Ambulate
amp. ampule
anes anesthesia
ant. anterior
A.P & L Anterior, Posterior, & Lateral
appy appendectomy
approx. approximately
A&P Repair Anterior & Posterior Repair
aq aqueous (H²0)
AR Apical Rate
ARD Acute Respiratory Distress
ASAP as soon as possible
ASHD ArterioSclerotic Heart Disease
A.T.C. around the clock
Ax/ax axillary
BRP bathroom privileges
B.S. blood sugar
B.E. barium enema
BID.bid twice a day
BiPap BiLevel Positive Airway Pressure
B.M. bowel movement
B.P., b/p blood pressure
BPM Beats Per Minute
BR, B.R. bedrest
B.S.A. body surface area
BS bowel sounds or breathing sounds
BKA below knee amputation
BSC bedside commode
Bx biopsy
C Celsius, centigrade
with
ca cancer
Ca+ Calcium
CAUTI Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection
cal calorie/caloric
cap(s) capsule(s)
C&S Culture & Sensitivity
cath. catheter, catheterization
CBC Complete Blood Count
CBR Complete Bed Rest
c.c./CC 1. cubic centimeter 2. Chief Complaint
CCU 1. Cardiac Care Unit 2. Coronary Care Unit 3. Critical Care Unit
CDC Centers for Disease Control
chr. chronic
CHF Congestive Heart Failiure
CHO carbohydrate
CF Cystic Fybrosis
CLABSI Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection
CNA Certified Nursing Assistant
CNS Central Nervous System
c/o complaints of
CO2 Carbon Dioxide
CO Carbon Monoxide
cont. continuous
COPD Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
CPAP Continuous Positive Airway Pressure
CPR Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation
CR Controlled Release
CRF Chronic Renal Failure
CSF CerebroSpinal Fluid
CSD Central Supply, Central Service Department
CT Scan Computerized Tomography Scan
CVA CerebroVascular Accident
CVP Central Venous Pressure
CXR Chest X-Ray
Cysto. Cystoscopy
DAT Diet as Tolerated
DAW Dispense as Written
Dept. Department
dc/D/C discontinue / discharge
D&C dilation & curettage
dil. dilute
dist. distilled
DNR DO NOT RESUSCITATE
DO Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine
DOA Dead on Arrival
Dr. Doctor
DRG Diagnosis Related Group
drsg. dressing
D/S Dextrose & Normal Saline
DTP Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis
DT's Delirium Tremens
DVT Deep Vein Thrombosis
D/W Dextrose & Water
dx Diagnosis
EKG electrocardiogram
ECHO echocardiogram
ED Emergency Department
EEG electroencephalogram
elix. elixir
EMG Electromyography
ENT ears, nose, throat
ER Emergency Room
ET tube endotracheal tube
etiol. etiology
exam examination
F Fahrenheit
FAS Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
FBS Fasting Blood Sugar
F, Fe female (xx)
Fe+ iron
FeSO4 Iron Sulfate
FF (F,F) force feed, force fluids
FHR Fetal Heart Rate
fld. fluid
Fluoro fluoroscopy
ft. feet
FUO fever unknown origin
fx fracture
FU follow up
gal gallon
GB gallbladder
GE gastroenterology
gen. general
GERD Gastroesophageal reflux disease
GI gastrointestinal
g, gm. gram
GSW gun shot wound
gtt drop
gtts drops
GTT, G.T.T. glucose tolerance test
GU genitourinary
GYN gynecology, gynecologist
HAC/HAI hospital acquired condition/infection
H.A. headache
hct hematocrit
hgb. hemoglobin
HIV human immune deficiency virus
H2O water
H2O2 hydrogen peroxide
HOB head of bed
HOH hard of hearing
H&P history and physical
HMO Health Maintenance Organization
HPV Human Papilloma Virus
hr. ° hour
HRT Hormone Replacement Therapy
HS / hs hour of sleep, bedtime
HSV Herpes Simplex Virus
ht. height
HTN Hypertension
hx history
hyper high/above
hypo low/below
I&D Incision and drainage
IBS Irritable Bowel Syndrome
ICP Intracranial Pressure
ICU Intensive Care Unit
ID Intradermal
IM Intramusclular
IV Intravenous
IVP Intravenous Pyelogram
IVPB Intravenous Piggyback
in. inch
Inc. incomplete
Inc. Spiro Incentive Spirometry
Info. information
Int. internal
I&O Intake and Output
IPPB Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing
Irr. Irregular
Irrig. Irrigation
Isol. Isolation
K+ potassium
KUB kidney, ureter, bladder
KVO keep vein open (slow IV infusion rate)
L, l liter
lab. laboratory
liq. liquid
LMP last menstrual period
LP lumbar puncture
LPN/L.P.N. licensed practical nurse
Lt., L left
LVN Licensed Vocational Nurse
lytes electrolytes
M male
Mcg./μ microgram
MD Doctor of Medicine
mec meconium
med. medicine
med. medium
meq./mEq. milliequivalents
mg. milligram
MI myocardial infarction
min. minute
mn. midnight
MRI Magnetic Resonance Imaging
MS Multiple Sclerosis
MVA Motor Vehicle Accident
Na+ Sodium
N.A. Nursing Assistant
NaHCO₃ Sodium Bicarbonate
NAS, N.A.S. No Added Salt
N.C Nasal Cannula
neg. negative
NGT, ng Nasogastric Tube
NKA No Known Allergies
noc. noct at night (nocturnal)
NICU Neonatal Intensive Care Unit
NPO Nothing Per Os (mouth)
NS, N/S Normal Saline
NSAID Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug
NSG, Nsg. Nursing
NSR Normal Sinus Rhythm
NTG Nitroglycerine
O₂ Oxygen
OB Obstetrics, Obstetrician
OBS observation
occ. occasionally
o.d. right eye
OD Overdose
OOB Out of Bed
O.P. Outpatient
OPD Outpatient Department
ORIF 1. Orifice 2. Open Reduction Internal Fixation
Ortho Orthopedics
OTC Over the Counter
o.s. left eye
O.T. Occupational Therapy
o.u. both eyes
oz. ounce
OR Operating Room
os mouth
PA Physicians Assistant
PAR Post-Anesthesia Recovery (Room)
path. pathology
p.c. after meals
PCN Penicillin
Peds pediatrics
PENRL Pupils Equal & Non-Reactive to Light
PERL Pupils Equal & Reactive to Light
per by, through
PID Pelvic Inflammatory Disease
PKU Phenylketonuria
p.m. evening/afternoon
PMC Post Mortem Care
PN Pneumonia
Po, PO by mouth
POD post-op-day
p.p./P.P. post prandial, postpartum
pos. positive
post, -p after
post. posterior
post op. after surgery
PPBS postprandial blood sugar
pre before
PPD Packs Per Day
PP Preferred Provider Organization
prep. preparation
PRN/prn. as needed
prog. prognosis
p.r. per rectum
pt. patient
P.T. Physical Therapy
qt quart
q. every
q.a.m. every morning
q.d. every day
q.a.d. every other day
q.h. every hour
q° (q2h, q4h, q6h, q8h, q12h) every hour (every 2 hours, every 4 hours, every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours)
q.h.s. every night at bedtime
q.i.d. four times a day
q.n.s quantity not sufficient
q.s. quantity sufficient/every shift
R right
R Rectal
RBC Red Blood Count
rect. rectum
RM; rm room
RN Registered Nurse
R/O Rule Out
RR Recovery Room
RBS Random Blood Sugar
R.T. Respiration Therapy
Rx Prescription
without
SubQ, SQ, SC subcutaneous
SL sublingual
SOB Shortness of Breath
sol., soln, solution
sp. gr. specific gravity
spec. specimen
s̅s̅ half
s/s signs & symptoms
SSE Soaps Suds Enema
staph. staphylococcus
stat immediately, at once
STI Sexually Transmitted Infection
syr. syrup
supp. suppository
SOAP Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Planning
Sx Surgery
TAH Total Abdominal Hysterectomy
T (temp.) temperature
T&A Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy
tab. tablet
t.i.d. 3x a day
TB Tuberculosis
tbsp. tablespoon
TCDB Turn, Cough, Deep Breath
T&C Type & Crossmatch (bloodtype)
TENS Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation
THR Total Hip Replacement
TIA Transient Ischemic Attack
tinc. tincture
TPN Total Parenteral Nutrition
T.P.R. Temperature, Pulse, Respiration
trach. tracheostomy
trx., trac traction
tsp. teaspoon
T.U.R.P. Transurethral Resection of Prostate
T.V. Tidal Volume
TWE Tap Water Enema
Tx. Treatment
UA Urinalysis
Uncon. Unconscious
Ung., Oint Ointment
URI Upper Respiratory Infection
UWB Unit Whole Blood
V.D., vd Venereal Disease
Vag. Vaginal
V.S. Vital Signs
VRE Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus
w/a while awake
w/b weight bearing
WBC White Blood Cell
w/c wheelchair
wt. weight
WNL within normal limits
y/o years old
increase, elevated
decrease, lower
female (xx)
male (xy)
° degree or hour
Created by: Sarahi_A
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