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Medical Abbreviation
Medical Abbreviations - Tancredi - Nursing Assistant
Term | Definition |
---|---|
ā | before |
aa | of each |
AAA | Abdominal Aortic Aneurism |
@ | at |
abd. | abdomen, abdominal |
ABG's | arterial blood gasses |
a.c. | before meals |
a.d. | right ear |
a.s. | left ear |
a.u. | both ears |
ADA | American Diabetic Association |
ADHD | Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder |
ADL | Activities of Daily Living |
Ad Lib | As Desired, Freely |
Adm. | Admission, Admitting |
AIDS | Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome |
AHA | American Heart Association |
AKA | 1. Also Known As 2. Above Knee Amputation |
a.m. / AM | morning |
A.M.A. | 1. Against Medical Advice 2. American Medical Association 3. Advanced Maternal Age |
amb. | Ambulatory, Ambulate |
amp. | ampule |
anes | anesthesia |
ant. | anterior |
A.P & L | Anterior, Posterior, & Lateral |
appy | appendectomy |
approx. | approximately |
A&P Repair | Anterior & Posterior Repair |
aq | aqueous (H²0) |
AR | Apical Rate |
ARD | Acute Respiratory Distress |
ASAP | as soon as possible |
ASHD | ArterioSclerotic Heart Disease |
A.T.C. | around the clock |
Ax/ax | axillary |
BRP | bathroom privileges |
B.S. | blood sugar |
B.E. | barium enema |
BID.bid | twice a day |
BiPap | BiLevel Positive Airway Pressure |
B.M. | bowel movement |
B.P., b/p | blood pressure |
BPM | Beats Per Minute |
BR, B.R. | bedrest |
B.S.A. | body surface area |
BS | bowel sounds or breathing sounds |
BKA | below knee amputation |
BSC | bedside commode |
Bx | biopsy |
C | Celsius, centigrade |
c̄ | with |
ca | cancer |
Ca+ | Calcium |
CAUTI | Catheter Associated Urinary Tract Infection |
cal | calorie/caloric |
cap(s) | capsule(s) |
C&S | Culture & Sensitivity |
cath. | catheter, catheterization |
CBC | Complete Blood Count |
CBR | Complete Bed Rest |
c.c./CC | 1. cubic centimeter 2. Chief Complaint |
CCU | 1. Cardiac Care Unit 2. Coronary Care Unit 3. Critical Care Unit |
CDC | Centers for Disease Control |
chr. | chronic |
CHF | Congestive Heart Failiure |
CHO | carbohydrate |
CF | Cystic Fybrosis |
CLABSI | Central Line-Associated Bloodstream Infection |
CNA | Certified Nursing Assistant |
CNS | Central Nervous System |
c/o | complaints of |
CO2 | Carbon Dioxide |
CO | Carbon Monoxide |
cont. | continuous |
COPD | Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease |
CPAP | Continuous Positive Airway Pressure |
CPR | Cardio-Pulmonary Resuscitation |
CR | Controlled Release |
CRF | Chronic Renal Failure |
CSF | CerebroSpinal Fluid |
CSD | Central Supply, Central Service Department |
CT Scan | Computerized Tomography Scan |
CVA | CerebroVascular Accident |
CVP | Central Venous Pressure |
CXR | Chest X-Ray |
Cysto. | Cystoscopy |
DAT | Diet as Tolerated |
DAW | Dispense as Written |
Dept. | Department |
dc/D/C | discontinue / discharge |
D&C | dilation & curettage |
dil. | dilute |
dist. | distilled |
DNR | DO NOT RESUSCITATE |
DO | Doctor of Osteopathic Medicine |
DOA | Dead on Arrival |
Dr. | Doctor |
DRG | Diagnosis Related Group |
drsg. | dressing |
D/S | Dextrose & Normal Saline |
DTP | Diphtheria, Tetanus, Pertussis |
DT's | Delirium Tremens |
DVT | Deep Vein Thrombosis |
D/W | Dextrose & Water |
dx | Diagnosis |
EKG | electrocardiogram |
ECHO | echocardiogram |
ED | Emergency Department |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
elix. | elixir |
EMG | Electromyography |
ENT | ears, nose, throat |
ER | Emergency Room |
ET tube | endotracheal tube |
etiol. | etiology |
exam | examination |
F | Fahrenheit |
FAS | Fetal Alcohol Syndrome |
FBS | Fasting Blood Sugar |
F, Fe | female (xx) |
Fe+ | iron |
FeSO4 | Iron Sulfate |
FF (F,F) | force feed, force fluids |
FHR | Fetal Heart Rate |
fld. | fluid |
Fluoro | fluoroscopy |
ft. | feet |
FUO | fever unknown origin |
fx | fracture |
FU | follow up |
gal | gallon |
GB | gallbladder |
GE | gastroenterology |
gen. | general |
GERD | Gastroesophageal reflux disease |
GI | gastrointestinal |
g, gm. | gram |
GSW | gun shot wound |
gtt | drop |
gtts | drops |
GTT, G.T.T. | glucose tolerance test |
GU | genitourinary |
GYN | gynecology, gynecologist |
HAC/HAI | hospital acquired condition/infection |
H.A. | headache |
hct | hematocrit |
hgb. | hemoglobin |
HIV | human immune deficiency virus |
H2O | water |
H2O2 | hydrogen peroxide |
HOB | head of bed |
HOH | hard of hearing |
H&P | history and physical |
HMO | Health Maintenance Organization |
HPV | Human Papilloma Virus |
hr. ° | hour |
HRT | Hormone Replacement Therapy |
HS / hs | hour of sleep, bedtime |
HSV | Herpes Simplex Virus |
ht. | height |
HTN | Hypertension |
hx | history |
hyper | high/above |
hypo | low/below |
I&D | Incision and drainage |
IBS | Irritable Bowel Syndrome |
ICP | Intracranial Pressure |
ICU | Intensive Care Unit |
ID | Intradermal |
IM | Intramusclular |
IV | Intravenous |
IVP | Intravenous Pyelogram |
IVPB | Intravenous Piggyback |
in. | inch |
Inc. | incomplete |
Inc. Spiro | Incentive Spirometry |
Info. | information |
Int. | internal |
I&O | Intake and Output |
IPPB | Intermittent Positive Pressure Breathing |
Irr. | Irregular |
Irrig. | Irrigation |
Isol. | Isolation |
K+ | potassium |
KUB | kidney, ureter, bladder |
KVO | keep vein open (slow IV infusion rate) |
L, l | liter |
lab. | laboratory |
liq. | liquid |
LMP | last menstrual period |
LP | lumbar puncture |
LPN/L.P.N. | licensed practical nurse |
Lt., L | left |
LVN | Licensed Vocational Nurse |
lytes | electrolytes |
M | male |
Mcg./μ | microgram |
MD | Doctor of Medicine |
mec | meconium |
med. | medicine |
med. | medium |
meq./mEq. | milliequivalents |
mg. | milligram |
MI | myocardial infarction |
min. | minute |
mn. | midnight |
MRI | Magnetic Resonance Imaging |
MS | Multiple Sclerosis |
MVA | Motor Vehicle Accident |
Na+ | Sodium |
N.A. | Nursing Assistant |
NaHCO₃ | Sodium Bicarbonate |
NAS, N.A.S. | No Added Salt |
N.C | Nasal Cannula |
neg. | negative |
NGT, ng | Nasogastric Tube |
NKA | No Known Allergies |
noc. noct | at night (nocturnal) |
NICU | Neonatal Intensive Care Unit |
NPO | Nothing Per Os (mouth) |
NS, N/S | Normal Saline |
NSAID | Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug |
NSG, Nsg. | Nursing |
NSR | Normal Sinus Rhythm |
NTG | Nitroglycerine |
O₂ | Oxygen |
OB | Obstetrics, Obstetrician |
OBS | observation |
occ. | occasionally |
o.d. | right eye |
OD | Overdose |
OOB | Out of Bed |
O.P. | Outpatient |
OPD | Outpatient Department |
ORIF | 1. Orifice 2. Open Reduction Internal Fixation |
Ortho | Orthopedics |
OTC | Over the Counter |
o.s. | left eye |
O.T. | Occupational Therapy |
o.u. | both eyes |
oz. | ounce |
OR | Operating Room |
os | mouth |
PA | Physicians Assistant |
PAR | Post-Anesthesia Recovery (Room) |
path. | pathology |
p.c. | after meals |
PCN | Penicillin |
Peds | pediatrics |
PENRL | Pupils Equal & Non-Reactive to Light |
PERL | Pupils Equal & Reactive to Light |
per | by, through |
PID | Pelvic Inflammatory Disease |
PKU | Phenylketonuria |
p.m. | evening/afternoon |
PMC | Post Mortem Care |
PN | Pneumonia |
Po, PO | by mouth |
POD | post-op-day |
p.p./P.P. | post prandial, postpartum |
pos. | positive |
post, -p | after |
post. | posterior |
post op. | after surgery |
PPBS | postprandial blood sugar |
pre | before |
PPD | Packs Per Day |
PP | Preferred Provider Organization |
prep. | preparation |
PRN/prn. | as needed |
prog. | prognosis |
p.r. | per rectum |
pt. | patient |
P.T. | Physical Therapy |
qt | quart |
q. | every |
q.a.m. | every morning |
q.d. | every day |
q.a.d. | every other day |
q.h. | every hour |
q° (q2h, q4h, q6h, q8h, q12h) | every hour (every 2 hours, every 4 hours, every 6 hours, every 8 hours, every 12 hours) |
q.h.s. | every night at bedtime |
q.i.d. | four times a day |
q.n.s | quantity not sufficient |
q.s. | quantity sufficient/every shift |
R | right |
R | Rectal |
RBC | Red Blood Count |
rect. | rectum |
RM; rm | room |
RN | Registered Nurse |
R/O | Rule Out |
RR | Recovery Room |
RBS | Random Blood Sugar |
R.T. | Respiration Therapy |
Rx | Prescription |
s̅ | without |
SubQ, SQ, SC | subcutaneous |
SL | sublingual |
SOB | Shortness of Breath |
sol., soln, | solution |
sp. gr. | specific gravity |
spec. | specimen |
s̅s̅ | half |
s/s | signs & symptoms |
SSE | Soaps Suds Enema |
staph. | staphylococcus |
stat | immediately, at once |
STI | Sexually Transmitted Infection |
syr. | syrup |
supp. | suppository |
SOAP | Subjective, Objective, Assessment, Planning |
Sx | Surgery |
TAH | Total Abdominal Hysterectomy |
T (temp.) | temperature |
T&A | Tonsillectomy & Adenoidectomy |
tab. | tablet |
t.i.d. | 3x a day |
TB | Tuberculosis |
tbsp. | tablespoon |
TCDB | Turn, Cough, Deep Breath |
T&C | Type & Crossmatch (bloodtype) |
TENS | Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation |
THR | Total Hip Replacement |
TIA | Transient Ischemic Attack |
tinc. | tincture |
TPN | Total Parenteral Nutrition |
T.P.R. | Temperature, Pulse, Respiration |
trach. | tracheostomy |
trx., trac | traction |
tsp. | teaspoon |
T.U.R.P. | Transurethral Resection of Prostate |
T.V. | Tidal Volume |
TWE | Tap Water Enema |
Tx. | Treatment |
UA | Urinalysis |
Uncon. | Unconscious |
Ung., Oint | Ointment |
URI | Upper Respiratory Infection |
UWB | Unit Whole Blood |
V.D., vd | Venereal Disease |
Vag. | Vaginal |
V.S. | Vital Signs |
VRE | Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus |
w/a | while awake |
w/b | weight bearing |
WBC | White Blood Cell |
w/c | wheelchair |
wt. | weight |
WNL | within normal limits |
y/o | years old |
↑ | increase, elevated |
↓ | decrease, lower |
♀ | female (xx) |
♂ | male (xy) |
° | degree or hour |