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TFN Midterm 1
OREM, KING, NEUMAN
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Dorothea Orem's Theoretical Sources | personal experience in nursing |
Self-care | deliberate actions a person engages for the purpose of promoting and maintaining life, health, and well-being |
Self-care | comprises the practice of activities that persons initiate and perform on their own behalf in the interest of maintaining life |
Self-Care Agency | human activity, “ability for engaging in self care activities” |
Self-Care Agency | an individual's capabilities to recognize their needs, to evaluate personal and environmental resources, to determine and perform self-care actions to achieve a desired outcome |
Therapeutic Self Care Demand | totality of self care actions performed to meet ideal health |
Universal Self Care Requisites | eight requisites common to men, women, and children |
Developmental Self Care Requisites | progress or improvement; developmental processes derived from a condition or associated with an event |
Health Deviation Self Care Requisites | requisites that exist for persons with illnesses, injury, or disease |
Dependent Care | Care provided to a person because of age or other factors that render them unable to perform self-care (e.g. babies, elderly, ill) |
Dependent Care Agency | ability of a person to know and meet the therapeutic self-care demand of the dependent person or regulate the development and exercise of the dependent’s self-care agency |
Dependent Care Deficit | relationship that exists when the dependent-care provider’s agency is not adequate to meet the therapeutic self-care demand of the person receiving dependent-care |
Dependent Care Demand | the summation of care over a duration of time for meeting the dependent’s therapeutic self-care demand |
Self-Care Deficit | an individual’s inability to accomplish requisites due to inadequate knowledge |
Wholly Compensatory System | – patient is fully dependent – nurse compensates for patient’s inability to engage in self-care – Supports and protects patient; accomplishes self-care demands ex. bedridden, comatose |
Partially Compensatory System | – patient can meet some needs – patient accepts care and assistance from nurse – nurse compensates for self-care limitations of patient – nurse assists patient as required ex. Stroke, disability |
Supportive-educative Compensatory System | – patient can accomplish self-care – nurse and patient together regulates exercise and development of self-care agency – needs assistance with knowledge and skill ex. diabetic patients |
Human agency | ability to act deliberately, primarily focused on caring for oneself and others by recognizing needs and providing necessary inputs |