click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
NUR 412 Exam Two
Health Education
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is the cognitive learning theory? | examines learner thought processes; Encourages self-reflection |
What is the behavioral learning theory? | influenced by external forces/environmental stimulus; incentives and positive reinforcement |
What is the social learning theory? | learn by observing others; learner will imitate or avoid depending on consequences |
What is the experiential learning theory? | learning from experiences; retain and recall information that’s hands-on |
What is the transformative learning theory? | learners change the way they think once they have new information; reflects on previous experiences |
What is the humanistic learning theory? | learning = holistic process; educator as a facilitator; students have freedom to learn whatever they're interested in |
What is the health belief model? | determines internal motivation to make health-related changes; what motivates the client to make health-related changes |
What is the health promotion model? | disease prevention and promotion; self-efficacy -> belief that someone can be successful in their efforts |
What is the transtheoretical model? | stages of change |
What is the precontemplation stage? | individual isn’t even considering making a change |
What is the contemplation stage? | individual is thinking about making a change within next 6 months |
What is the preparation stage? | steps are taken to get ready to take action |
What is the action stage? | person has made a change but for less than 6 months |
What is the maintenance stage? | individual has remained consistent for greater than 6 months |
What are the three domains of learning? | cognitive, affective, psychomotor |
What is the cognitive domain of learning? | focuses on how learner thinks (how they think) |
What is the affect domain of learning? | focuses on how learner’s values evolve (how they feel) |
What is the psychomotor domain of learning? | application of knowledge (what they do) |
What are the levels of cognitive domain of learning? | knowledge, comprehension, application, analysis, synthesis, evaluation |
What is the knowledge level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to remember and recall info without understanding |
What is the comprehension level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to understand and interpret information |
What is the application level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to use material for new situations |
What is the analysis level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to examine and break down info |
What is the synthesis level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to assemble, arrange, or generate info |
What is the evaluation level of cognitive domain of learning? | ability to appraise and critique information |
What is health literacy? | ability to obtain, understand, and make health-related decisions |
What are the risk factors for poor health literacy? | older adults, low socioeconomic status, medically underserved |
How can health literacy be improved? | Plain language Identify clients with low literacy levels Provide supplemental teaching methods Ask client to “teach back” |