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99CNM Med Terms 7A
Question | Answer |
---|---|
atrophy | wasting away or underdevelopment |
edema | fluid in the tissues |
hypertrophy | very fast breathing |
pulse | throbbing of an artery in time with the heartbeat |
respiration | breathing |
temperature | losely referes to body heat above normal |
Vital Signs | temperature, pulse, & respiration (TPR) |
anorexia | loss of appetite |
dyspnea | painful or bad breathing |
malaise | vague sensation of not feeling well |
nausea | sickness of the stomach or the desire to vomit |
tinnitus | ringing in the ear |
vertigo | sensation of turning around in space |
acute | having or experiencing a rapid onset and short but severe course |
central | the center area |
chronic | being long-lasting and recurrent or characterized by long suffering |
generalized | involving the whole or many areas of the body at the same time |
localized | pertaining to a small area or part of the body |
paroxysmal | pertaining to sudden periodic attack |
peripheral | Situated away from the center, as opposed to centrally located. |
active | treatment that aims for a cure |
palliative | treatment that relieves bothersome symptoms and makes a patient more comfortable |
prophylactic | treatment that focuses on prevention of a disease |
systemic | treatment directed toward control of life threatening signs such as pyrexia, shock and pain |
prodrome | a diagnosis that defines symptoms running before a disease |
prognosis | a diagnosis that predicts the course and outcome of a disease |
syndrome | a group of symptoms occurring together that categorize a specific disease |
morbidity | a diseases state |
mortality | the state of being mortal and therefore subject to death |
Antipyretic | An agent that reduces or prevents fever |
Asymptomatic | without symptoms |
Bradypnea | very slow breathing |
Cheyne-Stokes respiration | breathing that reaches a climax then ceases before beginning again |
Chlorocyte | green plant cell |
Cyanoderma | blue skin |
Diagnosis | The nature of a disease; the identification of an illness |
Emesis | vomit |
Erythremia | redness of the skin due to congestion of the capillaries |
Hematemesis | bloody vomit |
Hyperpnea | excessively fast breathing |
Hyperpyrexia | Abnormally high fever |
Hypothermia | Abnormally low body temperature |
Leukocyte | white blood cell |
Melanocarcinoma | a malignant melanoma (arising from the melanocytic system of the skin and other organs) |
Pneometer | instrument for measuring breathing |
Polyarthritis | Simultaneous inflammation of several joints |
Pyretolysis | reduction of fever |
Pyrexia | elevated temperature or fever |
Symptom | bodily changes a person perceives |
Symptomatic | having characteristics of a symptom or indications of a specific disease |
Tachypnea | Abnormally fast breathing |
Xanthopsia | yellow vision |