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Medical descriptor
Term | Definition |
---|---|
abrasion | cut or scrape that is usually non serious |
abscess | collection of pus in any part of the body |
acute | lasting a short period of time but relatively severe |
benign | condition that has no cancer or harm |
chronic | lasting a long period of time : reccuring |
contusion | bruise: result of a direct blow or impact such as a fall |
defibrillator | devices that apply an electric charge or current to the heart to restore normal heartbeat |
edema | swelling: excess amount of fluid in the tissues |
embolism | blocked artery caused by a foreign body, such as a blood clot or an air bubble |
epidermis | outer layer of the skin |
fracture | a break |
gland | group of cells that secrete a substance for use in the body |
hypertension | high blood pressure |
inpatient | hospital patient who stays in the hospital overnight and meets a set of clinical criteria |
intravenous | injected or put into vein |
malignant | harmful or dangerous: likely to spread and cause destruction and death |
outpatient | patient who is not hospitalized overnight and returns home the same day |
prognosis | prediction regarding the probable outcome of a disease |
relapse | the return of signs and symptoms of a disease after remission |
sutures | surgical stitch used to join the edges of an incision or wound, area where bones join or fuse together |
transplant | procedure that is done to replace organs with a healthy organ |
vaccine | substance given to an individual to produce immunity to a disease |
zoonotic disease | infections that are spread between people and animals |
biopsy | excision of a small piece of tissue for microscope examination |