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Pharm 2

Targeted Therapy

QuestionAnswer
Block communication pathway Kinase inhibitors
Prevent the degrading of proteins Proteasome inhibitors
Assist the immune system Monoclonal antibodies
inhibit formation of new blood vessels Angiogenesis inhibitors
A patient receiving erlotinib asks why it is important to prevent the formation of blood vessels. Which response would the nurse provide? “Blood vessels allow cancer cells travel to distant sites.”
A patient diagnosed with leukemia is to receive imatinib. Before initiating imatinib, the nurse would ensure the patient is positive for which chromosomal abnormality? Ph+
A patient whose diet consists of fried foods is prescribed sorafenib. Which information on the drug-food interactions would the nurse provide to the patient? High-fat foods decrease the bioavailability of sorafenib.
A patient who has been on sorafenib for advanced renal cancer started taking St. John’s wort for depression. Which effects would the nurse assess as a result of the drug-herbal interaction? Increased proliferation of cancer cells
A patient is prescribed erlotinib and gemcitabine for pancreatic cancer. Which information would the nurse provide regarding the risk for infection? Risk for infection will increase.
A patient is prescribed temsirolimus for advanced renal cell cancer. Before the administration of temsirolimus, which substance would the nurse most likely administer? Antihistamine
A patient is prescribed rituximab for chronic lymphocytic leukemia. Which condition would the nurse teach the patient to seek immediate medical care? Chest pain
A patient receiving targeted antineoplastic drug reports not wanting to eat at mealtimes. Which action would the nurse take first? Determine the reason for not wanting to eat.
Which targeted antineoplastic drugs would most likely interact with St. John’s wort? -Erlotinib -Sorafenib -Bortezomib -Temsirolimus
Bortezomib is prescribed to a patient who is on prednisone, a hepatic inhibitor. Which change to the dose of bortezomib would the nurse expect? Decreased dose of bortezomib
Created by: Lightnning54
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