click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Diagnostic Tools
Vocab
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Diagnodent | laser examination tool used for the early detection of decay |
Oral ID | small battery operated device that helps detect oral cancer in its earliest stages. |
Caries | "tooth decay" or "dental cavities" most common noncommunicable disease worldwide. |
Calculus | Calcified dental plaque, composed primarily of calcium phosphate mineral salts deposited between and w/in remnants of formerly viable microorganisms. |
Restorations | Method used in restoring a tooth as close as possible to its orginal structure and function |
Furcation | "Bone loss" usually from periodontal disease and affects the base of the root trunk of a tooth where two or more roots meet. |
Dental explorer | Versatile and useful used to examine teeth. |
Impacted teeth | condition in which a tooth fails to fully grow out (erupt) from the gums. |
Periapical | Encompassing or surrounding the tip of the root of tooth |
Anterior | Front |
Posterior | Back |
Bitewing | Show teeth above the gum line and the height of the bone between teeth. They help diagnose gum disease and cavities between teeth. |
Panorex | x-ray that provides a full view of the upper and lower jaw, teeth, TMJ and sinuses. |
FMX | Series of 18-20 x-rays, which includes all 4 bite wing and PA's of every tooth. |
Cephalometric X-rays | A unique tool, which enables the dentist to capture a complete radiographic image of the side of the face. |
Cone Beam Computed Tomography CBCT | Systems used by dental professionals rotate around the pt, capturing data using a cone-shaped x-ray beam. |
Magnetic Resonance Imaging MRI | A procedure that uses radio waves, a powerful magnet, and a computer to make a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body. |
Computerized Tomography CT | A procedure that uses a computer linked to an x-ray machine to make a series of detailed pictures of areas inside the body. |
Velscope | Helps detect oral cancer in its earliest stages. |