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Lillianna
Week 1-6
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are circadian cycles? | How the body naturally changes some set points to different values at different times of the day. |
Because negative feedback control systems oppose changes that are opposite in direction to the initial disturbance, they are | Passive |
The impact of effector activity on sensors may be positive or negative. Therefore, homeostatic control mechanisms are categorized as | Active or passive feedback systems |
A saturated fatty acid is one in which | one or more double bonds in its hydrocarbon chain are saturated with hydrogen atoms |
T/F: A triglyceride is composed of a glycerol molecule and three of the same type of fatty acid. | False |
Osmosis can be defined as | the net movement of water molecules from a region of lower solute concentration to a region of higher solute concentration |
What does diffusion require? | A concentration gradient |
Which skin layer does the process of keratinization begin? | Stratum granulosum |
Which skin layer is called the barrier area? | Stratum corneum |
How can you best describe the axial skeletal structure? | It provides framework for muscles that anchor and stabilize the appendicular bones |
T/F: The anterior and posterior fontanelles allow for overlapping of the skull bones to DECREASE the diameter of the fetal head at birth | True |
T/F: The fontanelle closes at about 3 years of age. | False, it closes at 2 years of age |
Does the fontanelles allow for brain growth? | Yes |
What is an isometric contraction? | A contraction in which muscle length remains the same b ut muscle tension increases |
The shoulder is an example of what type of joint? | Ball and socket |
Are there striations in smooth muscle? | NO |
T/F There are no T-tubules in smooth muscles | True |
T/F The sarcoplasmic reticula is tightly organized in the smooth muscles. | False; it is LOOSELY organized in the sarcoplasmic reticula |