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26 Questions
26 multiple choice questions about coronal polishing.
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Sharp-edged particles are more abrasive than dull, round particles. | Particle shape |
The larger the and harder the particles, the faster the abrasion rate of heat production increases | Type of abrasive |
Mild abrasive for polishing used in some prophy paste and also found in whitening toothpaste | Calcium carbonate (chalk, whitening, calcite) |
Popular fluoride added to commercially prepared prophylaxis paste to replace fluoride lost in the enamel surface during the polishing procedure due to abrasive. Not used if teeth are to receive | Fluoride prophylaxis paste |
Materials that cut or grind a surface leaving grooves and a rough surface | Abrasives |
Fine, medium, coarse | Grit size |
Used to polish porcelain restorations. Its pure form is called aluminum oxide | Emery (corundum) |
Fairly abrasive for use on heavy stains | Silex |
Used on porcelain surfaces | Diamond |
Larger the particle = more abrasive | Particle size |
More material, the faster the abrasive works | Amount of abrasive material |
Red in color and used in gold restorations | Rouge |
Resistance of particles to break up the polish; therefore, less material is used | Particle strength |
Very fine polishing agent used on enamel and metallic restorations mixed with water, alcohol, or glycerin | |
Using a medium size grit abrasive followed by a fine polishing paste | |
Harder the particle - abrade faster. Must be harder than the surface being polished | |
The firmer the pressure, the more abrasive. Frictional heat increases | |
Used for light stain removal | |
Process for using fine abrasive to produce a smooth, glossy surface | |
Highly abrasive. Not used on exposed dentin, tooth color restorations, gold restorations or root surfaces | |
Stain removal and polishing used on gold restorations, exposed dentin, tooth colored restorations and enamel | |
The dryer the abrasive the more abrasive they are | |
Used on more persistent stains (ex. Tobacco) Not used on root surfaces | |
Relatively coarse material used to remove stains from enamel; should be followed by a fine polishing agent. Not used on exposed dentin, tooth color restorations or gold restorations | |
Rate of abrasion increased accordingly. Increases heat production | |
Least abrasive. Removes soft deposits and light stains. Not used on root surfaces |