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ush vocab 8
19 terms
Term | Definition |
---|---|
counterculture | a culture with values and beliefs different than those of the mainstream |
hippies | refers to young americans, especially during the 1960s, who reject the conventions of established society |
downsizing | reducing a company in size by laying off workers and managers to become more efficient |
feminism | the belief that men and women should be equal politically, economically, and socially |
revenue sharing | federal tax money that is distributed among the states |
detente | a policy that attempts to relax or ease tensions between nations |
summit | a meeting of heads of government |
welfare | aid in the form of money or necessities for those in need, especially disadvantaged social groups |
executive privilege | principle stating that communications of the executive branch should remain confidential to protect national security |
special prosecutor | a lawyer from outside the government appointed by an attorney general or congress to investigate a government official for misconduct while in office |
stagflation | persistent inflation combined with stagnant consumer demand and relatively high unemployment |
deregulation | the act or process of removing restrictions or regulations |
busing | a policy of transporting children to schools outside their neighbourhoods to achieve greater racial balance |
affirmative action | an active effort to improve employment or educational opportunities for minorities |
smog | a fog made heavier and darker by smoke and chemical fumes |
televangelist | an evangelist who conducts regularly televised religious programs |
supply-side economics | economic theory that lower taxes will boost the economy as businesses and individuals invest their money, thereby creating higher tax revenue |
budget deficit | the amount by which expenses exceed income |
grassroots movement | a group of people organizing at the local or community level, away from political or cultural centers |