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AP U.S. Court Cases
Brandon Hamilton
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Marbury V. Madison | 1803: Established the right of the Supreme Court to review the constitutionality of Laws. |
McCulloch v. Maryland | 1819: Established by John Marshall the principles of implied powers and federal supremacy, both of which set a precedent for subsequent expansion of federal power at the expense of the states. |
The Slaughterhouse Cases | 1873: The result of this case would have significant implications for African Americans and their struggle for civil rights in the twentieth century. |
United States v. E.C. Knight Co. | 1895: Also known as the Sugar Trust case, this was among the first cases to reveal the weaknesses of the Sherman Antitrust Act. |
Plessy v. Ferguson | 1896: Court ruled against this case declaring that "separate but equal" facilities were allowed, the decision of this case was overturned years later. |
Schenck v. United States | 1919: In a unanimous decision, preventing freedom of speech in certain cases during wartime. |
Schechter Poultry Corp. v. United States | 1935: The outcome of this case was a significant blow against the New Deal Recovery program when it ruled against the decisions of the NIRA. |
Brown v. Board of Education | 1954: this case overturned the decision of Plessy v. Ferguson. |
New York Times Co. v. United States | 1971: The Court upheld the right for the New York Times and Washington Post to print materials from the so-called Pentagon Papers. |
Roe v. Wade | 1973: After a vote of seven to two the Supreme Court decided that state law's restricting access to abortion violated a woman's right to privacy guaranteed by the due process clause of the Fourteenth Amendment. |
Webster v. Reproductive Health Services | 1989: the court decided to uphold several restrictions on the availability of Abortions as imposed by a Missouri State Law. However, the court did not overturn the decision of Roe v. Wade. |