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WHII Unit 5.3 Test
The Enlightenment Mini Test Review
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Intellectual | The Enlightenment was an ____ movement that started in Europe |
Printing Press | innovation that allowed printed material to spread ideas |
Leviathan | Thomas Hobbes' book |
Two Treaties on Government | John Locke's book |
Spirit of Laws | Montesquieu's book |
Social Contract | Rousseau's book |
Candide | Voltaire's book |
Thomas Hobbes | Enlightened Thinker: Government and Absolute Monarch protects people Divine Right- unacceptable |
John Locke | Enlightened Thinker: Life, Liberty, Property Natural Rights People should choose their leader |
Montesquieu | Enlightened Thinker: Separation of powers Check and Balance System Legislative, Executive, Judicial Branches of Government |
Rousseau | Enlightened Thinker: Government is an agreement between people and the leader Leaders should be elected |
Volataire | Enlightened Thinker: Religious toleration Separation of church and state laws |
Cervantes | Enlightened Writer: 1st novel Don Quixote |
Diderot | Enlightened Writer: First Encylopedia |
Bach | Enlightened Musician: Baroque Style |
Mozart | Enlightened Musician: Classical Style Child prodigy began composing at age 6 |
Delacroix | Enlightened Artist: Romantic style Famous for imagery of the French Revolution |
True | True or False? During the 1600-1700s new farm tools, roads, and ship designs increased trade and travel. |
America | Ideas of the Enlightenment spread to _____ eventually inspiring the American Revolution against England. |
American Declaration of Independence | Enlightenment ideas were used in this American document announcing separation from England as its' colonies |
Thomas Jefferson | writer of the Declaration of Independence who was inspired by Enlightened ideas |