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initial vent sets
settings based on disease process
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Normal lung-mode | VC or PC-CMV |
Normal lung-Vt | 10-12ml/kg IWB |
Normal lung-rate | 8-12bpm |
normal lung-flow | 60LPM |
normal lung-waveform | Descending or constant |
Normal lung-Ti | 1 sec |
Normal lung-PEEP | 3-5cm H2O |
normal lung-FIO2 | less than 50% |
COPD-mode | VC or PC-CMV |
COPD-Vt | 8-10ml/kg IBW |
COPD-rate | 8-12bpm |
COPD-flow | 80-100 LPM |
COPD-waveform | descending or constant |
COPD-Ti | 0.6-1.2 sec |
COPD-PEEP | 3-5cmH2O or 50% of occult PEEP |
COPD-FIO2 | less than 50% |
neuromuscular-mode | VC-CMV |
neuromuscular-Vt | 12-15ml/kg IBW |
neuromuscular-rate | 8-12bpm |
neuromuscular-flow | at or above 60LPM |
neuromuscular-waveform | descending or constant |
neuromuscular-Ti | 1sec |
neuromuscular-PEEP | 5cmH2O |
neuromuscular-FIO2 | 21% |
asthma-mode | VC or PC-CMV |
asthma-Vt | 4-8ml/kg IBW |
asthma-rate | <8bpm |
asthma-flow | 80-100LPM |
asthma-waveform | descending |
asthma-Ti | 1 second or less |
asthma-PEEP | only to offset auto PEEP |
asthma-FIO2 | 50% or greater |
closed head-Vt | 8-12ml/kg IBW |
closed head-mode | PC or VC-CMV |
closed head-rate | 15-20bpm |
closed head-flow | 60LPM |
closed head-waveform | descending or constant |
closed head-Ti | 1sec |
closed head-PEEP | 0-5 use with caution |
closed head-FIO2 | 100% |
ARDS-mode | PC or VC-CMV |
ARDS-Vt | 4-8ml/kg IBW |
ARDS-rate | 15-25bpm |
ARDS-flow | 60LPM or greater |
ARDS-Ti | 1sec |
ARDS-waveform | descending or constant |
ARDS-PEEP | 5->15cmH2O |
ARDS-FIO2 | 100% |
CHF-mode | VC or PC-CMV |
CHF-Vt | 8-10ml/kg IBW |
CHF-rate | 15-25bpm |
CHF-waveform | descending or constant |
CHF-flow | 60LPM or greater |
CHF-Ti | 1-1.5sec |
CHF-PEEP | 5-10cmH2O |
CHF-FIO2 | 100% |