Character
click below
click below
Character
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Chinese 101 Vocab
Character | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
你 | nǐ | you |
好 | hǎo | find, good, nice, OK, it's settled |
请 | qǐng | please (polite form of request), to treat or to invite (somebody) |
问 | wèn | to ask (a question) |
贵 | guì | honorable, expensive |
姓 | xìng | family name/surname |
我 | wǒ | I, me |
呢 | ne | question particle |
小姐 | xiǎojiě | Miss, young lady |
叫 | jiào | to be called, to call |
什么 | shénme | what |
名字 | míngzi | name |
先生 | xiānsheng | Mr. husband, teacher |
李友 | lǐyǒu | personal name (LY) |
李 | lǐ | family name - plum |
王朋 | wángpéng | personal name (WP) |
王 | wáng | family name - king |
是 | shì | to be |
老师 | lǎoshī | teacher |
吗 | ma | question particle |
不 | bù | not, no |
学生 | xuésheng | student |
也 | yě | too, also |
人 | rén | people, person |
中国 | zhōngguó | China |
北京 | běijīng | Beijing |
美国 | měiguó | America |
纽约 | niǔyuē | New York |
那 | nà | that |
的 | de | possessive or descriptive particle |
照片 | zhàopiàn | picture, photo |
这 | zhè | this |
爸爸 | bàba | father, dad |
妈妈 | māma | mother, mom |
个 | gè, ge | measure word for many common everyday objects |
女 | nǚ | female |
孩子 | háizi | child |
谁 | shéi | who, whom |
她 | tā | she, her |
姐姐 | jiějie | older sister |
男 | nán | male |
弟弟 | dìdi | younger brother |
他 | tā | he, him |
大哥 | dàgē | eldest/oldest brother |
儿子 | érzi | son |
有 | yǒu | to have, to exist |
女儿 | nǚ'ér | daughter |
没 | méi | not |
高文中 | gāo wénzhōng | personal name (GWZ) |
高 | gāo | family name - tall, high |
太太 | tàitai | Mrs., wife |
家 | jiā | family, home |
几 | jǐ | how many, some, a few |
口 | kǒu | measure word for number of family members |
哥哥 | gēge | older brother |
两 | liǎng | two, a couple of |
妹妹 | mèimei | younger sister |
和 | hé | and |
大姐 | dàjiě | eldest/oldest sister |
二姐 | èrjiě | second oldest sister |
做 | zuò | to do |
工作 | gōngzuò | job, to work |
律师 | lǜshī | lawyer |
英文 | yīngwén | the English language |
都 | dōu | both, all |
大学生 | dàxuéshēng | college student |
大学 | dàxué | university, college |
医生 | yīshēng | doctor, physician |
白英爱 | Bái Yīng'ài | personal name (BYa) |
九月 | jiǔyuè | September |
月 | yuè | month |
十二 | shí'èr | twelve |
号 | hào | measure word for position in a numerical series, day of the month |
星期 | xīngqī | week |
星期四 | xīngqīsì | Thursday |
天 | tiān | day |
生日 | shēngrì | birthday |
生 | shēng | to give birth to, to be born |
日 | rì | day, sun |
今年 | jīnnián | this year |
年 | nián | year |
多 | duō | how many/much, to what extent |
大 | dà | big, old |
十八 | shíbā | eighteen |
岁 | suì | year (of age) |
吃 | chī | to eat |
饭 | fàn | meal, (cooked) rice |
怎么样 | zěnmeyàng | Is it OK? How is that? How does that sound? |
太。。。了 | tài...le | too, extremely |
谢谢 | xièxie | to thank |
喜欢 | xǐhuan | to like |
菜 | cài | dish, cuisine |
还是 | háishi | or |
可是 | kěshì | but |
我们 | wǒmen | we, us |
点 | diǎn | o'clock (lit. dot, point, thus "points on the clock") |
半 | bàn | half, half an hour |
晚上 | wǎnshang | evening, night |
见 | jiàn | to see |
再见 | zàijiàn | goodbye, see you again |
再 | zài | again |
英国 | yīngguó | Britain |
现在 | xiànzài | now |
刻 | kè | quarter (of an hour) |
事(儿) | shì(r) | matter, affair, event |
今天 | jīntiān | today |
很 | hěn | very |
忙 | máng | busy |
明天 | míngtiān | tomorrow |
晚饭 | wǎnfàn | dinner, supper |
为什么 | wèishénme | why |
为 | wèi | for |
因为 | yīnwèi | because |
还 | hái | also, too, as well |
同学 | tóngxué | classmate |
认识 | rènshi | to be acquainted with, to recognize |
朋友 | péngyou | friend |
周末 | zhōumò | weekend |
打球 | dǎ qiú | to play ball |
打 | dǎ | to hit |
球 | qiú | ball |
看 | kàn | to watch, to look, to read |
电视 | diànshì | television |
电 | diàn | electricity |
视 | shì | vision |
唱歌(儿) | chàng gē(r) | to sing (a song) |
唱 | chàng | to sing |
歌 | gē | song |
跳舞 | tiàowǔ | to dance |
跳 | tiào | to jump |
舞 | wǔ | dance |
听 | tīng | to listen |
音乐 | yīnyuè | music |
书 | shū | book |
对 | duì | right, correct |
有的 | yǒude | some |
时候 | shíhou | (a point in) time, moment, (a duration of) time |
电影 | diànyǐng | movie |
影 | yǐng | shadow |
常常 | chángcháng | often |
那 | nà | in that case, then |
去 | qù | to go |
外国 | wàiguó | foreign country |
请客 | qǐngkè | to invite someone (to dinner, coffee, etc.), to play the host |
昨天 | zuótiān | yesterday |
所以 | suǒyǐ | so |
小 | xiǎo | small, little |
好久 | hǎo jiǔ | a long time |
好 | hǎo | very |
久 | jiǔ | long (of time) |
不错 | búcuò | pretty good |
错 | cuò | wrong |
想 | xiǎng | to want to, would like to |
觉得 | juéde | to feel, to think |
有意思 | yǒu yìsi | interesting |
意思 | yìsi | meaning |
只 | zhǐ | only |
睡觉 | shuì jiào | to sleep |
睡 | shuì | to sleep |
觉 | jiào | sleep |
算了 | suàn le | forget it, never mind |
找 | zhǎo | to look for |
别人 | biérén | other people, another person |
别(的) | bié (de) | other |
呀 | ya | interjectory particle used to soften a question |
进 | jìn | to enter |
快 | kuài | fast, quick; quickly |
进来 | jìn lai | to come in |
来 | lái | to come |
介绍 | jièshào | to introduce |
一下 | yí xià | once, a bit |
高兴 | gāoxìng | happy, pleased |
漂亮 | piàoliang | pretty |
坐 | zuò | to sit |
在 | zài | at, in, on |
哪儿 | nǎr | where |
学校 | xuéxiào | school |
喝 | hē | to drink |
点(儿) | diǎn(r) | a little, a bit, some |
茶 | chá | tea |
咖啡 | kāfēi | coffee |
吧 | ba | a sentence-final particle |
要 | yào | to want |
瓶 | píng | measure word for bottled liquid, etc. |
可乐 | kělè | cola |
可以 | kěyǐ | can, may |
对不起 | duìbuqǐ | sorry |
给 | gěi | to give |
杯 | bēi | measure word for things contained in a cup or glass |
水 | shuǐ | water |
高小音 | Gāo Xiǎoyīn | a personal name (GXy) |
玩(儿) | wán(r) | to have fun, to play |
了 | le | a dynamic particle |
图书馆 | túshūguǎn | library |
一起 | yìqǐ | together |
聊天(儿) | liáotiān(r) | to chat |
聊 | liáo | to chat |
天 | tiān | sky |
才 | cái | not until, only then |
回家 | huí jiā | to go home |
回 | huí | to return |
给 | gěi | to, for |
打电话 | dǎ diànhuà | to make a phone call |
电话 | diànhuà | telephone |
喂 | wéi/wèi | (on the phone) Hello!, Hey! |
在 | zài | to be present, to be at ( a place) |
就 | jiù | precise, exactly |
您 | nín | you (honorific for 你) |
哪 | nǎ/něi | which |
位 | wèi | polite measure word for people |
下午 | xiàwǔ | afternoon |
时间 | shíjiān | time |
问题 | wèntí | question, problem |
要 | yào | will, to be going to, to want to, to have a desire to |
开会 | kāihuì | to have a meeting |
开 | kāi | to open, to hold (a meeting, party, etc.) |
会 | huì | meeting |
上午 | shàngwǔ | morning |
节 | jié | measure word for class periods |
课 | kè | class, course, lesson |
年级 | niánjí | grade in school |
考试 | kǎoshì | to give or take a test; test |
考 | kǎo | to give or take a test |
试 | shì | test; to try, to experiment |
以后 | yǐhòu | after, from now on, later on |
空(儿) | kòng(r) | free time |
要是 | yàoshi | if |
方便 | fāngbiàn | convenient |
到 | dào | to go to, to arrive |
办公室 | bàngōngshì | office |
行 | xíng | all right, OK |
等 | děng | to wait, to wait for |
别 | bié | don't |
客气 | kèqi | polite |
常老师 | Cháng lǎoshī | Teacher Chang |
下个 | xià ge | next |
下 | xià | below, next |
中文 | zhōngwén | Chinese language |
文 | wén | language, script, written language |
帮 | bāng | to help |
准备 | zhǔnbèi | to prepare |
练习 | liànxí | to practice |
说 | shuō | to say, to speak |
啊 | a | a sentence-final particle of exclamation, interrogation, etc.) |
但是 | dànshì | but |
得 | děi | must, to have to |
跟 | gēn | with |
见面 | jiàn miàn | to meet up, to meet with |
面 | miàn | face |
回来 | huí lai | to come back |
说话 | shuō huà | to talk |
话 | huà | word, speech |
上个 | shàng ge | previous, last |
得 | de | a structural particle |
复习 | fùxí | to review |
写 | xiě | to write |
字 | zì | character |
慢 | màn | slow |
枝 | zhī | measure word for long, thin, inflexible objects such as pens, pencils, etc. |
笔 | bǐ | pen |
张 | zhāng | measure word for flat objects such as paper, pictures, etc. |
纸 | zhǐ | paper |
教 | jiāo | to teach |
怎么 | zěnme | how, how come |
懂 | dǒng | to understand |
真 | zhēn | really |
哪里 | nǎli | where |
预习 | yùxí | to preview |
学 | xué | to study, to learn |
第 | dì | prefix for ordinal numbers |
语法 | yǔfǎ | grammar |
容易 | róngyì | easy |
生词 | shēngcí | new words, vocabulary |
多 | duō | many, much |
汉字 | Hànzì | Chinese characters |
难 | nán | difficult |
平常 | píngcháng | usually |
早 | zǎo | early |
这么 | zhème | so, this (late, etc.) |
晚 | wǎn | late |
早上 | zǎoshang | morning |
功课 | gōngkè | homework, schoolwork |
大家 | dàjiā | everybody |
上课 | shàng kè | to go to a class, to start a class, to be in class |
开始 | kāishǐ | to begin, to start; beginning |
念 | niàn | to read aloud |
课文 | kèwén | text of a lesson |
录音 | lùyīn | sound recording; to record |
学习 | xuéxí | to study, to learn |
帅 | shuài | handsome |
酷 | kù | cool (appearance, behavior) |
篇 | piān | measure word for essays, articles, etc. |
日记 | rìjì | diary |
累 | lèi | tired |
起床 | qǐ chuáng | to get up |
床 | chuáng | bed |
洗澡 | xǐ zǎo | to take a bath/shower |
早饭 | zǎofàn | breakfast |
一边 | yìbiān | simultaneously, at the same time |
教室 | jiàoshì | classroom |
发音 | fāyīn | pronunciation |
新 | xīn | new |
电脑 | diànnǎo | computer |
脑 | nǎo | brain |
中午 | zhōngwǔ | noon |
餐厅 | cāntīng | dining room, cafeteria |
午饭 | wǔfàn | lunch, midday meal |
上网 | shàng wǎng | to go online, to surf the internet |
宿舍 | sùshè | dormitory |
那儿 | nàr | there |
正在 | zhèngzài | in the middle of (doing something) |
以前 | yǐqián | before |
告诉 | gàosu | to tell |
已经 | yǐjīng | already |
知道 | zhīdao | to know |
封 | fēng | measure word for letters |
信 | xìn | letter (correspondence) |
最近 | zuìjìn | recently |
最 | zuì | of superlative degree, most, -est |
近 | jìn | close, near |
学期 | xuéqī | school term, semester, quarter |
除了。。。以外 | chúle...yǐwài | in addition to, besides |
专业 | zhuānyè | major (in college), specialty |
会 | huì | can, know how to |
后来 | hòulái | later |
音乐会 | yīnyuèhuì | concert |
希望 | xīwàng | to hope; hope |
能 | néng | can, to be able to |
用 | yòng | to use |
笑 | xiào | to laugh at, to laugh, to smile |
祝 | zhù | to wish (well) |
商店 | shāngdiàn | store, shop |
买 | mǎi | to buy |
东西 | dōngxi | things, objects |
售货员 | shòuhuòyuán | shop assistant, salesclerk |
衣服 | yīfu | clothes |
件 | jiàn | measure word for shirts, dresses, jackets, coats, etc. |
衬衫 | chènshān | shirt |
颜色 | yánsè | color |
黄 | huáng | yellow |
红 | hóng | red |
穿 | chuān | to wear, to put on |
裤子 | kùzi | pants |
号 | hào | size |
中 | zhōng | medium, middle |
便宜 | piányi | cheap, inexpensive |
如果 | rúguǒ | if |
长短 | chángduǎn | length |
长 | cháng | long |
短 | duǎn | short |
合适 | héshì | suitable |
试 | shì | to try |
不用 | búyòng | need not |
一共 | yígòng | altogether |
多少 | duōshao | how much/many |
钱 | qián | money |
块 | kuài | measure word for the basic Chinese monetary unit [equivalent of a dollar] |
毛 | máo | measure word for 1/10 of a kuai [equivalent of a dime] |
分 | fēn | measure word for 1/100 of a kuai [equivalent of a cent] |
百 | bǎi | hundred |
找(钱) | zhǎo (qián) | to give change |
双 | shuāng | measure word for a pair |
鞋 | xié | shoes |
换 | huàn | to exchange, to change |
一样 | yíyàng | same, alike |
虽然 | suīrán | although |
大小 | dàxiǎo | size |
咖啡色 | kāfēisè | brown, coffee color |
种 | zhǒng | measure word for kinds, sorts, types |
黑 | hēi | black |
样子 | yàngzi | style |
挺 | tǐng | very, rather |
它 | tā | it |
这儿 | zhèr | here |
刷卡 | shuā kǎ | to pay with a credit card |
刷 | shuā | to brush, to swipe |
卡 | kǎ | card |
收 | shōu | to receive, to accept |
信用卡 | xìnyòngkǎ | credit card |
不过 | búguò | however, but |
再 | zài | again |
付钱 | fù qián | to pay money |
付 | fù | to pay |
寒假 | hánjià | winter vacation |
飞机 | fēijī | airplane |
飞 | fēi | to fly |
机 | jī | machine |
漂 | piào | ticket |
(飞)机场 | (fēi)jīchǎng | airport |
坐 | zuò | to travel by |
公共汽车 | gōnggòngqìchē | bus |
公共 | gōnggòng | public |
汽车 | qìchē | automobile |
车 | chē | vehicle, car |
或者 | huòzhě | or |
地铁 | dìtiě | subway |
走 | zǒu | to go by way of, to walk |
先 | xiān | first |
路 | lù | route, road |
站 | zhàn | measure word for bus stops, train stops, etc. |
下车 | xià chē | to get off (a bus, train, etc.) |
然后 | ránhòu | then |
绿 | lǜ | green |
线 | xiàn | line |
最后 | zuìhòu | final, last |
蓝 | lán | blue |
麻烦 | máfan | troublesome |
打车 | dǎ chē | to take a taxi |
出租汽车 | chūzū qìchē | taxi |
出租 | chūzū | to rent out, to let |
租 | zū | to rent |
开车 | kāi chē | to drive a car |
开 | kāi | to drive, to operate |
送 | sòng | to see off or out, to take (someone somewhere) |
电子邮件 | diànzǐ yóujiàn | email/electronic mail |
电子 | diànzǐ | electron |
让 | ràng | to allow or cause (somebody to do something) |
花 | huā | to spend |
不好意思 | bù hǎoyìsi | to feel embarrassed |
出去 | chū qu | to go out |
每 | měi | every, each |
城市 | chéngshì | city |
特别 | tèbié | especially |
高速公路 | gāosù gōnglù | highway |
高速 | gāosù | high speed |
公路 | gōnglù | highway, public road |
路 | lù | road, path |
紧张 | jǐnzhāng | nervous, anxious |
自己 | zìjǐ | oneself |
手机 | shǒujī | cell phone |
发短信 | fā duǎnxìn | to send a text message |
新年 | xīnnián | new year |
快乐 | kuàilè | happy |
天气 | tiānqì | weather |
比 | bǐ | compared with; to compare |
下雪 | xià xuě | to snow |
约 | yuē | to make an appointment |
公园 | gōngyuán | park |
滑冰 | huá bīng | to ice skate |
会 | huì | will |
冷 | lěng | cold |
刚才 | gāngcái | just now, a moment ago |
网上 | wǎng shang | on the Internet |
预报 | yùbào | to forecast; forecast |
更 | gèng | even more |
不但。。。而且。。。 | búdàn...érqiě | not only... but also... |
暖和 | nuǎnhuo | warm |
办 | bàn | to handle, to do |
那么 | nàme | (indicating degree) so, such |
好玩儿 | hǎowánr | fun, amusing, interesting |
非常 | fēicháng | very, extremely, exceedingly |
糟糕 | zāogāo | in a terrible mess, how terrible |
下雨 | xià yǔ | to rain |
又 | yòu | again |
面试 | miànshì | to interview; interview (for a job or school admission) |
回去 | huí qu | to go back, to return |
冬天 | dōngtiān | winter |
夏天 | xiàtiān | summer |
热 | rè | hot |
春天 | chūntiān | spring |
秋天 | qiūtiān | autumn, fall |
舒服 | shūfu | comfortable |
加洲 | Jiāzhōu | California |
饭馆(儿) | fànguǎn(r) | restaurant |
好像 | hǎoxiàng | to seem, to be like |
位子 | wèizi | seat |
服务员 | fúwùyuán | waiter, attendant |
服务 | fúwù | to serve, to provide service |
桌子 | zhuōzi | table |
点菜 | diǎn cài | to order food |
盘 | pán | plate, dish |
饺子 | jiǎozi | dumplings (with vegetable and/or meat filling) |
素 | sù | vegetarian (lit. plain) |
家常 | jiācháng | home-style |
豆腐 | dòufu | tofu, bean curd |
放 | fàng | to put, to place |
肉 | ròu | meat |
碗 | wǎn | bowl |
酸辣汤 | suānlàtāng | hot-and-sour soup |
酸 | suān | sour |
辣 | là | spicy, hot |
汤 | tāng | soup |
味精 | wèijīng | monosodium glutamate (MSG) |
盐 | yán | salt |
小白菜 | xiǎo báicài | baby bok choy |
刚 | gāng | just |
卖完 | mài wán | to be sold out |
完 | wán | finished |
青菜 | qīngcài | green, leafy vegetables |
冰茶 | bīngchá | iced tea |
冰 | bīng | ice |
渴 | kě | thirsty |
些 | xiē | measure word for an indefinite amount, some |
够 | gòu | enough |
饿 | è | hungry |
上菜 | shàngcài | to serve food |
师傅 | shīfu | master worker |
好吃 | hǎochī | delicious |
糖醋鱼 | tángcùyú | sweet-and-sour fish |
糖 | táng | sugar |
醋 | cù | vinegar |
甜 | tián | sweet |
酸 | suān | sour |
极 | jí | extremely |
红烧 | hóngshāo | to braise in soy sauce (to red-cook) |
牛肉 | niúròu | beef |
牛 | niú | cow, ox |
鱼 | yú | fish |
凉拌 | liángbàn | (of food) cold "blended," cold tossed |
黄瓜 | huánggua | cucumber |
米饭 | mǐfàn | cooked rice |
忘 | wàng | to forget |
带 | dài | to bring, to take, to carry, to come with |
饭卡 | fànkǎ | meal card |
错 | cuò | wrong |
清楚 | qīngchu | clear |
没关系 | méi guānxi | it doesn't matter |
上海 | Shànghǎi | Shanghai |
上 | shàng | to go |
中心 | zhōngxīn | center |
听说 | tīngshuō | to be told, to hear of |
运动 | yùndòng | sports |
场 | chǎng | field |
旁边 | pángbiān | side |
远 | yuǎn | far |
离 | lí | away from |
近 | jìn | near |
活动 | huódòng | activity |
中间 | zhōngjiān | middle |
书店 | shūdiàn | bookstore |
地方 | dìfang | place |
里边 | lǐbian | inside |
中国城 | Zhōngguóchéng | Chinatown |
城 | chéng | town, city |
过 | guo | particle used after a verb to indicate a past experience |
地图 | dìtú | map |
拿 | ná | to take, to get |
次 | cì | measure word for frequency |
从 | cóng | from |
一直 | yìzhí | straight, continuously |
往 | wǎng | towards |
南 | nán | south |
路口 | lùkǒu | intersection |
西 | xī | west |
拐 | guǎi | to turn |
哎 | āi | exclamatory particle to express surprise or dissatisfaction |
东 | dōng | east |
北 | běi | north |
前 | qián | forward, ahead |
红绿灯 | hónglǜdēng | traffic light |
灯 | dēng | light |
右 | yòu | right |
左 | zuǒ | left |
前面 | qiánmiàn | ahead, in front of |
谷歌 | Gǔgē | |
日文 | Rìwén | Japanese (language) |
东京 | Dōngjīng | Tokyo |
日本 | Rìběn | Japan |
过 | guò | to live (a life), to observe (a holiday), to celebrate (a festival), to pass |
舞会 | wǔhuì | dance party, ball |
表姐 | biǎojiě | older female cousin |
中学 | zhōngxué | middle school, secondary school |
送 | sòng | to give as a gift |
礼物 | lǐwù | gift, present |
本 | běn | measure word for books |
饮料 | yǐnliào | beverage |
水果 | shuǐguǒ | fruit |
把 | bǎ | measure word for things with handles, for handles of things |
花 | huā | flower |
爱 | ài | to love, to like, to be fond of |
苹果 | píngguǒ | apple |
梨 | lí | pear |
西瓜 | xīgua | watermelon |
住 | zhù | to live (in a certain place) |
重 | zhòng | heavy, serious |
接 | jiē | to catch, to meet, to welcome |
楼 | lóu | multi-story building, floor (of a multi-level building) |
王红 | Wáng Hóng | personal name (WH) |
钟头 | zhōngtóu | hour |
以为 | yǐwéi | to assume erroneously |
聪明 | cōngming | smart, bright, clever |
用功 | yònggōng | hardworking, diligent, studious |
暑期 | shǔqī | summer term |
班 | bān | class |
长 | zhǎng | to grow, to appear |
可爱 | kě'ài | cute, lovable |
去年 | qùnián | last year |
属 | shǔ | to belong to |
狗 | gǒu | dog |
脸 | liǎn | face |
圆 | yuán | round |
眼睛 | yǎnjing | eye |
鼻子 | bízi | nose |
嘴 | zuǐ | mouth |
像 | xiàng | to be like, to look like, to take after |
长大 | zhǎng dà | to grow up |
一定 | yídìng | certain, definite; certainly, definitely |
蛋糕 | dàngāo | cake |
最 | zuì | most, (of superlative degree) -est |
海伦 | Hǎilún | Helen |
汤姆 | Tāngmǔ | Tom |