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Nursing terms 2
Question | Answer |
---|---|
CD8 | cytotoxic cells |
CDC | centers for disease control and prevention |
CEA | carcinoembryonic antigen |
CF | cystic fibrosis |
CHF | congestive heart failure |
CI | cardiac index |
CK | creatine kinase |
CK-MB | creatine kinase myocardial-bound |
CLL | chronic lymphocytic leukemia |
CMV | cytomegalovirus |
CNS | central nervous system |
CO | carbon monoxide; cardiac output |
CO2 | carbon dioxide |
COPD | chronic obstructive pulmonary disease |
CP | chest pain; cerebral palsy; cleft palate |
CPAP | continuous positive airway pressure |
CPK | creatine phosphokinase |
CPR | cardiopulmonary resuscitation |
CRP | c. reactive protein |
CSF | cerebrospinal fluid |
CT scan | computed.computerized tomography scan |
CV | cardiovascular |
CVA | cerebrovascular accident |
CVC | central venous catheter |
CVD | cardiovascular disease |
CVP | central venous pressure |
CXR | chest x-ray |
D&C | dilatation and curettage |
D5 1/2NS | 5% dextrose and half-normal saline solution (0.45% NaCI) |
D5NS | 5% dextrose and normal saline solution (0.9% NaCI) |
D5W | 5% dextrose in water |
DBP | diastolic blood pressure |
DEXA | dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry |
DI | diabetes insipidus |
DIC | disseminated intravascular coagulation |
Diff | differential |
DJD | degenerative joint disease |
DKA | diabetic ketoacidosis |
dL | deviliter |
DM | diabetes mellitus |
DNA | deoxyribonucleic acid |
DNR | do not resuscitate |
DO | doctor of osteopathic medicine |
DOA | dead on arrival |
DOB | date of birth |
DOE | dyspnea on exertion |
DRE | digital rectal exanimation |
DS | double strength |
DTR | deep tendon reflex(es) |
DTs | delirium tremens |
DUI | driving under the influence |
DVT | deep vein thrombosis |
DWI | driving while intoxicated |
Dx | diagnosis |
EBV | Epstein-Barr virus |
ECF | extended care facility; extracellular fluid |
ECG | electrocardiogram (EKG) |
ECHO | echocardiogram |
ECMO | extracorporeal membrane oxygenation |
ED | emergency department; erectile dysfuntion |
EDD | estimated date of delivery (EDC: estimated date of confinement) |
EEG | electroencephalogram |
EENT | eye, ear, nose, throat |
EF | ejection fraction |
EGD | esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
eGFR | estimated glomerular filtration rate |
ELISA | enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay |
EMG | electromyogram |
EMS | emergency medical service |
ENT | ear, nose, throat |
EOM | extraocular muscles |
EPS | extrapyramidal symptoms |
ER | emergency room; estrogen receptor; extended-release |
ERCP | endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography |
ESR | erythrocyte sedimentation rate |
ESRD | end-stage renal diease |
ETOH | ethyl alcohol |
F&E | fluid and electrolytes |
F/U, f/u | follow-up |
FAP | familial adenomatous polyposis |
-algia | condition of pain |
-emia | blood condition |
-itis | inflammation |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oma | mass/tumor |
-pathy | disease |
-rrhea | discharge |
-rrhagia | excessive discharge |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-uria | urine condition |
anen/o | gland |
amni/o | amnion |
angi/o | vessel |
arteri/o | artery |
arthr/o | joint |
ather/o | plaque |
axill/o | armpit |
bronchi/o | bronchial tube |
bronch/o | bronchial tube |
carcin/o | cancerous |
cardi/o | heart |
chem/o | drug |
cholecyst/o | gallbladder |
chron/o | time |
col/o | colon |
coron/o | heart, crown |
crani/o | skull |
cry/o | cold |
cyst/o | urinary bladder |
electr/o | electricity |
encephal/o | brain |
erythr/o | red |
esophag/o | esophagus |
hem/o | blood |
hemat/o | blood |
hepat/o | liver |
hyster/o | uterus |
inguin/o | groin |
isch/o | to hold back |
lapar/o | abdomen |
laryng/o | voice box |
leuk/o | white |
mamm/o | breast |
mast/o | breast |
men/o | menses (mentruation) |
mening/o | meninges |
my/o | muscle |
myel/o | spinal cord |
necr/o | death (of cells) |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
oophor/o | ovary |
oste/o | bone |
ot/o | ear |
pelv/o | hip area |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
phleb/o | vein |
pneumon/o | lung |
pulmon/o | lung |
radi/o | x-rays |
ren/o | kidney |
rhin/o | nose |
salping/o | fallopian tube |
sarc/o | flash |
septic/o | pertaining to infection |
thorac/o | chest |
tonsill/o | tonsil |
trache/o | windpipe, trachea |
ur/o | urine, urea |
vascul/o | blood vessel |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-eal/-al | pertaining to |
-ar | pertaining to |
-ary | pertaining to |
-ic | pertaining to |
-centesis | puncture to remove fluid |
-ectomy | excision |
-gram | record |
-graphy | process of recording |
-lysis | separation |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-scopy | process of visual examination |
-stomy | opening |
-therapy | treatment |
-tomy | incision |
-a/-an | no |
ab- | away from |
ad- | toward |
ana- | apart |
ante- | before |
anti- | against |
bi- | two |
brady- | slow |
con- | together |
dia- | through |
dys- | painful |
ec- | outside |
endo- | within |
epi- | above |
ex-/extra- | outside |
hemi- | half |
hyper- | high |
hypo- | low |
in- | in/onto |
inter- | between |
intra- | within |
mal- | bad |
meta- | change |
neo- | new |
para- | beside/near |
peri- | surrounding |
post- | after |
pre- | before |
pro-/pros- | before/forward |
quadri- | four |
re-/retro- | behind |
sub- | under |
syn- | together |
tachy- | fast |
trans- | through |
tri- | three |
ultra- | beyond |
uni- | one |
abdomin/o | abdomen |
an/o | anus |
bi/o | life |
cardi/o | heart |
carp/o | wrist bones |
cis/o | to cut |
cost/o | ribs |
crani/o | skull |
cutane/o | skin |
dur/o | dura mater |
gen/o | produce |
glyc/o | sugar |
hemat/o | blood |
later/o | side |
nat/i | birth |
neur/o | nerve |
norm/o | rule/order |
oste/o | bone |
ox/o | oxygen |
peritone/o | peritoneum |
plas/o | formation |
ren/o | kidney |
scapul/o | shoulder blade |
son/o | sound |
thyroid/o | thyroid |
top/o | to put |
troph/o | development |
urethr/o | urethra |
ven/o | vein |
vertebr/o | vertebra |
-al | pertaining to |
-ation | process |
-cision | cutting |
-crine | secretion |
-dipsia | thirst |
-emia | blood condition |
-gen | produce |
-graphy | process of recording |
-ia | condition |
-ic | pertaining to |
-ine | pertaining to |
-ism | condition |
-lapse | to fall |
-lysis | separation |
-meter | measure |
-mission | to send |
-mortem | death |
-oma | mass/tumor |
-ous | pertaining to |
-partum | birth |
-pathy | disease condition |
-phagia | to eat |
-phasia | to speak |
-plasia | formation |
-plasma | formation |
-plegia | paralysis |
-pnea | breathing |
-ptom | a happening |
-rrhea | discharge |
-scopy | visual examination |
-section | incision |
-stasis | to stand |
-tension | pressure |
-thesis | to put |
-tic | pertaining to |
-trophy | nourishment |
-um | structure |
-uria | urine condition |
-y | process |
aden/o | gland |
cardi/o | heart |
col/o | colon |
dermat/o | skin |
endocrin/o | endocrine gland |
enter/o | intestine |
esthesi/o | sensation |
gastr/o | stomach |
ger/o | old age |
gynec/o | female |
hemat/o | blood |
iatr/o | treatment |
laryng/o | voice box |
lymph/o | lymph |
nephr/o | kidney |
neur/o | nerve |
nos/o | disease |
obstetr/o | midwife |
onc/o | cancer |
ophthalm/o | eye |
opt/o, optic/o | eye |
orth/o | straight |
ot/o | ear |
path/o | disease |
ped/o | child |
physi/o | function |
psych/o | mind |
pulmon/o | lung |
radi/o | x-ray |
rect/o | rectum |
rhemat/o | flow |
rhin/o | nose |
thorac.o | chest |
ur/o | urinary tract |
vascul/o | blood vessels |
-algia | condition of pain |
-ary | pertaining to |
-cele | hernia |
-eal | pertaining to |
-genic | producing |
-ist | specialist |
-itis | imflammation |
-logy | study of |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oma | mass/tumor |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-pathy | disease |
-rrhea | discharge |
-scopy | visual examination |
-stomy | opening |
-therapy | treatment |
-tomy | incision |