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Kerajaan Uthmaniyah

Tajuk 16

QuestionAnswer
Berikan tempoh pemerintahan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah 1299-1924 Masihi
Bagaimana Nama Kerajaan Uthmaniya diberi? Berdasarkan nama pengasas kerajaan Uthmaniyah iaitu,Uthman bin Erthugul
Nyatakan sejarah Kerajaan Uthmaniyah 1)Nama 2)Tempoh 3)Bil.Pemerintah:37 4)Sogut(1299-1335),Bursa(1335-1363),Edirne(1363-1453),Istanbul(1453-1924) 5)Nama2 Pemerintah trkenal
Apakah sumbangan Uthman Bin Erthugul 1)Mengasaskan kerajaan 2)Mengisytiharkan kemerdekaan Anatolia drpd Kerajaan Saljuk 3)Menyatukan wilayah Anatolia slps ditinggalkan drpd kerajaan Byzantine @Pemerintah slama 27 thun
Bilakan tarikh lahir Uthman Erthugul & tarikh mangkatnya Lahir=656 H Mangkat=726 H
Apakah sumbangan Murad I bin Orhan? 1)Memperkasakan angkatan tentera laut 2)Menjadikan Edirne=ibu neg. 3)Mmbentuk Pasukan Janissary @Pemerintah=30 thun
Bilakah tarikh lahir &mangkat Murad I bin Orhan? Lahir=726 H Mangkat=791 H
Apakah sumbangan Muhammad Al-Fateh bin Murad II? 1)Membuka kota Constantinople~857 H 2)Mewakafkan Aya Sophia sbgai masjid&membina Kompleks Al-Fateh @Pemerintah= 31 thun
Bilakah tarikh lahir&mangkat Muhammad Al-Fateh bin Murad II? Lahir=833 H Mangkat= 886 H
Apakah sumbangan Sulaiman Al-Qanuni bin Salim I? 1)Membuka Belgrade 2)Membuka kota Algeria&Tunisia 3)Mengadakan hubungan diplomatik dgn Perancis~kuasa besar 4)Menyusun undang2=Kanuname smula @Pemerintah= 48 thun
Bilakah tarikh lahir&mangkat Sulaiman Al-Qanuni bin Salim I? Lahir= 900 H Mangkat= 974 H
Apakah faktor kegemilangan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah dari segi Pentadbiran? 1)Pemerintah berperanan&berkesan sbgai ketua tentera,ktua agama&Hakim trtinggi 2)Pemerintah menyelaraskan 2 dewan~Dewan Perundangan Islam &Dewan Lembaga Pengarah Urusan Agama
Apakah faktor kegemilangan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah dari segi Keilmuan? 1)Menjadikan Masjid=Pusat perkmbngan Ilmu-mncapai kdudukn tinggi-pembangunan,falsafah 2)Menaik taraf&mmbina institusi masjid=Masjid Kasbah-Algeria
Apakah faktor kegemilangan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah dari segi Sosial? 1)Menjaga kebajikan rakyat menerusi bntuan-glngn mmrluknnya 2)Mewujudkan suasana harmoni dlm masyarakat
Apakah faktor kegemilangan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah dari segi Ketenteraan? 1)Smngt jihad yg tinggi dlm kalangan tntera~prtahankn agama&neg. 2)Menjaga kebajikan tentera dgn menyelaras sistem kenaikan pangkat,imbuhan&kelengkapan snjata
Nyatakan Faktor kemerosotan Kerajaan Uthmaniyah >Tek Ketenteraan yg ketinggalan brbanding kuasa Barat >Kelemahan Sistem Pendidikan-kekurangan tnaga mahir-mmbangunkan neg >Persaingan politik-perebutan-kalngan putera2 raja-mndptkan kuasa
Apakah pengajaran/iktibar yg perlu dicontohi drpd Kerajaan Uthmaniyah ? 1)Memilih pmimpin yg berwibawa-urusan pntadbiran neg. lancar 2)Berusaha menolak kuasa asing-kedaulatan trjamin 3)Berpgng tguh dgn ajran agama Islam-Kerja yg dilakukan mndpt keberkatan ALLAH SWT
Created by: Enbos
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