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B WHII Unit 2 Test

Interwar Years

Treaty of Versailles Ended World War I, but failed to keep peace in Europe
Europe continent that saw the most destruction during World War I
League of Nations Peace keeping organization that failed to keep peace after World War I
Germany European nation that was harshly punished after World War I
Fascism government with extreme nationalism and a dictator
Italy First fascist government was in ______
Benito Mussolini Fascist dictator of Italy after World War I
Nationalism Mussolini used the economic depression after World War I and _____ to unite the Italian people.
Black Shirt Army Mussolini's army and group of supporters during the Interwar Years
Roman Empire Mussolini's goal was to restore the glory of the ancient _________
Ethiopia Italy invades this African nation during the Interwar Years to show dominance and power.
Reparations Germany was forced to pay ____ to Allied Nations after World War I.
Inflation There was high ______ in Germany after World War I, which cased the value of paper money to decrease and prices to increase.
Fascism Type of government of Nazi Germany
Adolf Hitler leader of the NAZI Party and eventual leader of Germany during the 1930's
True True or False? Hitler used the economic downturn in Germany and nationalism to gain power and influence during the Interwar Years.
Propaganda media used to persuade people to believe a certain way
Jews People that were used a scapegoats by the Nazi Party and blamed for Germany's loss in World War I
Anti-Semitism Hatred of Judaism and followers known as Jews
Poland Eventually, Germany invades this neighboring nation and starts World War II
Eliminate Hitler and the Nazi Party worked to ____ Jews in stages throughout the 1930s-1940s.
Pacific Japan continued to build its' military capabilities and became a strong nation in Asia and the ______
Militarism Japan's government type during the Interwar Years
Hirohito Emperor of Japan during the Interwar Years
Hideki Tojo Military General of Japan during the Interwar Years
Oil Major raw material Japan needed to expand and grow the military
Manchuria Northern China Area that Japan conquered and took for raw materials and natural resources, in addition to China, Korea, and Pacific Islands
Communism Type of government found in the USSR during the Interwar Years
Joseph Stalin After the death of Vladimir Lenin, this leader became dictator of the USSR
5 Year Plan Stalin's Policies that included the collectivization of individually owned farms and industries through the KGB
KGB USSR's secret police who used intimidation/force to make individuals give up their private property
Great Purge Stalin's orders to send "spies" to Northern Areas of USSR- Siberian work camps
United States In addition to Japan, this nation helped win World War I and had a decent economy after the war in the 1920s
Credit Buy now and pay later economic idea
Unemployment when people lose jobs
Banks where loans were given and then paid back, during the 1920's they were also investing in the stock market
Black Tuesday AKA- Stock Market Crash of 1929
Economic Downturn Stock Market Crash of 1929 began the ______ in the United States and ultimately ushered in the era of the Great Depression.
Dust Bowl Drought and overproduction of crops in Midwest United States
Worldwide The Great Depression was a_________ economic crisis, not just an American issue.
Tariff Tax placed on foreign goods, that causes foreign product prices to increase
Franklin Roosevelt President during 1930 who initiated New Deal Programs to create jobs and build back the economy
Created by: user-1848546
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