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RAD100 Final
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What are the 3 main components of an X-ray system | 1. Operating Console 2. High Voltage Generator 3. x-ray tube |
The amount of clinically useful information on a diagnostic image | Diagnostic Yield |
Controls the size and shape of an x-ray | Collimator |
Anterior | Front |
Posterior | Back |
Medial | Closer to the midline of the body |
Lateral | Closer to the outer part of the body (away from the midline) |
Supine | Laying face up |
Prone | Laying face down |
Intercepts the x-ray photons that exit the patient | IR - Image Receptor |
Trendelenburg | Head lower than feet (15*) |
What is another name for the first digit | Thumb |
Axial Skeleton | -Central axis of body -Skull, vertebral column, ribs, and sternum |
Appendicular Skeleton | -Limbs -Shoulder and pelvic girdles |
If the CR enters the front of the Patient, exiting the back to reach the IR, then the image is said to be | AP - Anterior-Posterior |
Proximal | Closer to the main attachment |
Distal | Further from the main attachment |
Coronal Plane | Separates into Anterior/Posterior |
Midsagittal/Sagittal Plane | Separates Right/Left |
Transverse Plane | Superior/Inferior |
Pronation | Moving palm facing down |
Supination | Moving palm facing up |
Another term(s) for palm of the hand | Palmar/Volar |
Decreases angle | Flexion |
Increases angle | Extension |
Cephalic | Towards the head |
Caudal | Towards the "tail" |