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NHA Chapter 5
Medical Terminology,NHA Chapter 5
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Combining form | combination of the word root and the combination vowel. |
Combinig vowel | a vowel added to a word root to make pronunciation easier. |
Prefix | a word part preceding the word. |
Root | the main part of a word. |
Suffix | a word part following the root. |
HYPER | above,more,increased |
Ante- | Before,forward of |
Anti- | against |
cyt- | cell |
inter- | between |
erythro- | Red |
intra- | within |
macro- | large |
hypo- | Beneath, under, deficient,decreased |
micro | small |
pre- | before |
pro- | for,in front of |
albi- | white |
cirrho- | tawny yellow |
cyan- | blue |
leuko- | white |
lute- | yellow |
melano- | black |
nigr- | black |
rube- | red |
Tx | Treatment |
ectomy | surgical removal, cutting out, incision |
emia | blood, blood condition |
-itis | inflammation |
-oma | tumor,growth |
-osis | condition |
-pathy | disease |
-stasis | stopping, controlling |
agglut- | clump together |
Heme- | blood |
Hepato- | liver |
Phlebo- | vein |
O2 | oxygen |
cardi/o | heart |
AIDS | acquired immune deficiency syndrome |
-penia | deficiency |
bili- | bile |
cubit- | elbow |
gastr- | stomach |
thromb- | clot |
veno- | vein |
AC,ac | before meals |
AMI | acute myocardial infarction |
ASAP | AS SOON AS POSSIBLE |
BID,bid | twice a day |
BP | blood pressure |
BX | biopsy |
`c | with |
NEO- | new |
POLY- | many |
POST- | after |
angio- | vessel |
REN- | kidney |
TOX- | poison |
SOB | shortness of breath |
Q | every |
UTI | urinary tract infection |
QNS | quantity not sufficient |
HX | history |
SX | symptom |
DM | Diabetes mellitus |
DOB | Date of birth |
Dx | diagnosis |
GC | gonorrhea |
Gt,GTT,gtt,gtts | drops |
h | hour |
hs | At bedtime |
LMP | Last menstrual period |
mL | milliliter |
NPO | Nothing by mouth |
PC,pc | After meals |
PO | by mouth |
pp | post prandial |
prn | as needed |
qd | Every day |
qh | Every hour |
qid | four times a day |
Qm,qam | Every morning |
qn | Every night |
TID,tid | Three times a day |
bid | twice a day |