click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
APHG Ch.3
Chapter three key terms in text by HJ Blij/Alexander Murphy
Term | Definition |
---|---|
Agricultural Revolution | The revolutionary transformation of agricultural practices, systems, and productions. |
Late Cenozoic Age | The last great ice age that ended 10,000 years ago; spanned the entire Pleistocene epoch. |
Holocene epoch | The most recent 12,000 years of Earth's history; the warm phase that followed the latest advance of the ice. |
Glaciers | Sheets of ice |
Interglaciations | An interglacial period; sustained warming phase between glacial advances during an ice age. |
Paleolithic Period | The Old Stone Age, the earliest period of human development; the earliest and longest stage of the Stone Age. |
Stone Age | The period marking when simple stone tools were made and fire was used. |
Global Warming | an increase in the average temperature of the earth's atmosphere (especially a sustained increase that causes climatic changes) |
Domestication (Animal/Plant) | The transformation of a wild animal or wild plant into a domesticated animal or a cultivated crop to gain control over food production. |
Fertile Crescent | The crescent-shaped zone of productive lands extending from near southeastern Mediterranean coast through Lebanon and Syria to the alluvial lowlands of Mesopotamia; Where the First Agricultural Revolution occurred. |
Social Stratification | A set of social data or layers. |
The Ziggurat | Tower of the great temple; the tallest structure in Mesopotamia at the time from 4100 B.P. |
Deglaciation | The withdrawal of an ice sheet from an area. |
Climatic Region | A region experiencing a fairly uniform climate according to specific criteria. |