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Constitution Test HS

QuestionAnswer
The Preamble states the purpose of the Constitution
Before the adoption of the Constitution, the newly independent states were weakly joined by the Articles of Confederation
The plan of government proposed during the Constitutional Convention which called for a bicameral Congress based on population was the Virginia Plan
The Constitutional Convention met in the city of: Philadelphia
Which is NOT a power of Congress command armed forces
The House of Representatives is presided over by: Speaker
The right of government to take over private land for public use is called: eminent domain
Power in the United States government is divided among three branches
Congress is divided into two houses
The name of the power (or responsibility) of the President in terms of the military is the Commander in Chief
The number of representatives each state has in the House depends on the population of the state
U.S. Senators are elected for six years
Members of the House of Representatives are elected for two years
The total number of members in the House of Representatives is 435
The total number of U.S. Senators is 100
The total number of U.S. Senators is 100
The total number of U.S. Senators is 100
All revenue (money) bills originate in the House
The person who usually administers the oath of office to the President on Inauguration Day is the Chief Justice
The term of Justices of the Supreme Court is life
All appointments to the Supreme Court must be approved by the Senate
Impeachments are tried by the Senate
The power to declare war belongs to the Congress
The presiding officer of the Senate is the Vice President of the U.S
The executive branch carries out laws
The electoral college was established by the Constitutional Convention because many founding fathers feared the common people might make a mistake
Impeachment charges are started by the House of Representatives
The judicial branch interprets laws
The number of justices on the Supreme Court is nine
The current Chief Justice of the Supreme Court is John Roberts
The supreme law of the land U.S. Constitution
The President of the U.S. does not have the power to declare war
The person who takes the President’s place if he or she is unable to serve a full term is the Vice President
A person has the right to appear in person, in court writ of habeas corpus
Bicameral means having __houses two
The executive branch checks the legislative branch by vetoing bills
The legislative branch checks the executive branch by passing laws over a veto with a 2/3 vote
The legislative branch makes laws
The section in the Constitution that gives Congress the power to pass laws “necessary and proper” to fulfill its other duties is the: Elastic Clause
The first ten amendments to the Constitution are called The Bill of Rights
A naturalized citizen cannot become president
How many senators does each state have? 2
When the Supreme Court hears a case for the first time it is called: original jurisdiction
When the Supreme Court hears a case that has already been heard in a lower court it is called: appellate jurisdiction
“Treason” is aiding the enemies of your country
Who appoints justices to the Supreme Court? the President
Presidents must be at least 35 years old
Which branch of the government is responsible for funding and maintaining the military? Legislative Branch
What is a qualification to be a U.S. Representative? You must live in the same state where you are elected ~ You must have been a U.S. citizen for seven years ~You must be 25 years old
What is a qualification to be a U. S. Senator? You must live in the same state where you are elected ~You must have been a U.S. citizen for nine years ~You must be 30 years old
Treaties negotiated by the President must be approved by the Senate
This person presides over the impeachment trial of a President Chief Justice
The idea that government gets its authority from the people is known as popular sovereignty
The highest court to which an individual citizen can appeal is the U.S. Supreme Court
Dividing the government into three branches is known as separation of powers
How is the president elected?: The people elect Presidential electors who in turn elect the President The people elect Presidential electors who in turn elect the President The people elect Presidential electors who in turn elect the President
How many Presidential electors does each state have? The total number of Representatives and senators in their state
Created by: HansenSedor
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