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Ethical and Bioethic
Issues concerning ethics in nursing health care
Key Term | Rationale |
---|---|
Accountability | an ethical duty stating that one should be anwerable legally, morally, ethically, or socially for one's activities. accepting responsibility for one's actions |
Autonomy | Personal freedom and right to make choices. |
Beneficence | an ethical principle stating that one shold do good and prevent or avoid doing harm. |
Bioethics | the study of ethical problems resulting from scientific advances. |
Code of ethics | set of statements encompassing rules that apply to people in professional roles. |
Deontology | an ethical theory stating that moral rule is binding |
Ethics | science or study of moral values deals with the dynamics of decision making concerning what is right and wrong. |
Nonmalefiecence | an ethical principle stating the duty not ot inflict harm requires that no harm be done, either deliberately or unintentionally. |
Utilitarianism | an ethical theory stating that the best decision is one that bringss about the greatest good for the most people. |
Values | ideas of life, customs, and ways of behaving that society regards as desirable. Personal belief about worth that acts as a standard to guide behavior. |
veracity | an ethical duty to tell the truth requires nurses to be truthful |
Justice | Obliges nurse to treat every person equally regardless of gender, ethnicity, disease, or social standing. |
confidentiality | information said to nurses that must not be repeated except with permission or by law. |
Ethical Dilemmas | abortion, organ transplant, euthanasia |
Morals | perceptions of worth individuals place on objects, attitudes, ideas, and attributes. |