Help
Options
Question
weather
click to flip
Didn't know it?
click below
click below
Knew it?
click below
click below
Don't know
Question
temperature
Remaining cards (29)
Know
retry
shuffle
restart
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Geography: Chapter 2
Section 3: Climate and What Influences It
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| weather | the day to day changes in the air |
| temperature | how hot or cold the air feels |
| precipitation | water that falls to the ground as rain, sleet, hail, or snow. |
| climate | average weather over many years. |
| Gulf Stream | a warm ocean current in the North Atlantic, flowing northeastward off the North American coast. |
| Peru Current | a cold water current of the south-east Pacific Ocean, flows between 40 degrees south and 4 degrees south. |
| California Current | a southward flowing oceanic current along the West Coast of North America; flows between 48 degrees North and 23 degrees North. |
| St. Louis | the largest city in Missouri, on the Mississippi River. |
| San Francisco | a seaport city in California |
| What happens to hot air masses in the low latitudes? | It is hot, so it rises moves to higher latitudes where air is not as hot. |
| climates on the coastal side of mountains | moist |
| What happens to cold air from the higher latitudes? | It is cold, so it sinks and moves to the lower latitudes where air is not as cold. |
| climate on the inland side of moutains | dry |
| What are ocean currents from the tropics like? | warm and travel to cooler areas, giving off warmth. |
| What is climate affected by? | Latitude, movements of wind and ocean currents. |
| What are the 5 types of climates? | tropical, dry, moderate, continental, and polar. |
| currents | fast moving rivers in the ocean caused by the Earth's rotation. |
| What is the affect of a town located near a lake or an ocean during the summertime? | The air will be cooler. |
| tornadoes | twisting and swirling funnels of air that can reach 200 miles per hour. |
| hurricanes | violent wind and rain storms that form over the tropics in the Atlantic Ocean |
| typhoons | violent wind and rain storms that form over the Pacific Ocean |
| Wind and Water can cause: | milder climates or storms |
| Is "rainy" an example of weather or climate? | weather |
| Is "tropical" an example of weather or climate? | climate |
| latitude affects ____________ | temperature |
| without wind and water the Earth would _______ | overheat |
| Why is it cooler by the water? | Because water takes longer to heat or cool than land. |
| what causes wind? | the Earth's rotation |
| what direction does wind blow? | east to west or west to east |
| What is a positive aspect to storms? | They bring water back to the land. |
Created by:
Adamsthornell
Popular Geography sets