click below
click below
Normal Size Small Size show me how
Health Promo Ch 9
Screening
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Significance | Refers to the level of priority assigned to the disease as a health concern |
Stakeholders | Individuals or groups that have a legitimate interest in the topic; e.g. hospitals |
For the lead agency to develop and oversee the development process they must... | Contact and organize necessary stakeholders |
Primary objective of screening | Detection of a disease in its early stages in order to treat it and defer its progession |
Secondary objective of screening | Reduce cost of disease management by avoiding costly interventions req. at later stages |
What is the nurse responsibility with screening? | Educating patients |
What is the nurse not responsible for with screening? | Making sure people follow-up and providing the treatment for follow up |
People at risk for Breast Cancer | Increase w/ age, women who never gave birth, gave birth before 20yr, early period n late menopause |
Recommended screening for Breast Cancer | Mammography every 1-2yrs for women 40 and over w/ or w/o clinical breast exam (CBE) |
Colonoscopy is recommended when? | For both men and women at age of 50 every 10 yrs |
What is the third-leading cause of cancer deaths for men and women in the US? | Colorectal Cancer |
What is the tenth most common cancer among women in the US? | Cervical Cancer |
Who is at risk with cervical cancer? | Women of low socioeconomic status, history of multiple partners, early sex, smokers, HIV |
Annual screening of PAP test should be done on women of... | Age 21 +/- within 3 yrs of 1st sex |
What is the second-leading cause of cancer death among males in US? | Prostate Cancer |
What is one of the major modifiable risk factors for coronary heart disease? | Elevated blood cholestrol levels |
Recommended screening for high blood cholestrol levels begin at what age? | Men age 35 and older, Women age 45 and older, and young adults age 20 w/ other risk factors |
What is a leading risk factor for congestive heart failure, stroke and heart attack? | Hypertension |
What is the fifth-leading cause of death in persons age 25-44 yrs? 7th in ages 15-24 yrs? | AIDS |