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impotant terms
Question | Answer |
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medieval | relating to or belonging to the Middle Ages |
meritocracy | A system in which advancement is based on individual ability or achievement |
middle ages | he period of history between classical antiquity and the Italian Renaissance. Around the 5th to 16th centuries. |
migration | he movement of persons from one country or locality to another |
monetary system | medium of exchange: anything that is generally accepted as a standard of value and a measure of wealth in a particular country or region |
mosque | a Muslim place of worship |
muslim | a person who practices the Islamic faith |
nation-state | a community organized under one government according to an idea of nationhood or nationality derived from, but not limited to, common ancestry, language, customs, religion, land ownership |
orthodox | adhering to the accepted or traditional and established faith, especially in religion |
patriarch | the male head of family or tribe |
patriachal | form of social organization in which the male is the family head and title is traced through the male line |
persecution | the systematic mistreatment of an individual or group by another group |
pilgrims | People who undertake a pilgrimage |
pilgrimage | a journey to a sacred place |
primogeniture | the right, by law or custom, of the first-born to inherit the entire estate |
roman catholic | Christian Church based in the Vatican and presided over by a pope and an episcopal hierarch |
schism | division of a group into opposing factions |
secluded | hidden, isolated, remote |
serfs | a person who is bound to the land and owned by the feudal lord |
submissive | inclined or willing to submit to orders or wishes of others |
subordinate | lower in rank or importance |
theocracy | the belief in government by divine guidance |
trans-continental | Crossing, spanning a continent |
tribute systems | system in which defeated people were forced to pay a tax in the form of goods and labor, a tribute |
urbanization | social process whereby cities grow and societies become more urban |
vassals | A free man who held land (fief) from a lord to whom he paid homage and swore fealty |