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CHIN 4010. Lesson 14
Character | Pinyin | English |
---|---|---|
住宅 | zhùzhái | residence |
身份 | shēnfen | identity |
象征 | xiàngzhēng | symbol |
住房 | zhùfáng | housing |
大杂院 | dàzáyuàn | a big courtyard occupied by several families |
筒子楼 | tǒng zǐ lóu | type of building common in 1980s China |
单元房 | dānyuán fáng | apartment |
敢 | gǎn | to dare |
单一 | dānyī | unitary |
一律 | yīlǜ | homogenous |
个性 | gèxìng | individuality |
压抑 | yāyì | to supress |
分区划住宅 | fēnqū huá zhùzhái | buildings located in different neighborhoods |
依赖 | yīlài | to rely |
单位分房 | dānwèi fēnfáng | the housing allotment system |
形象 | xíngxiàng | image |
区分 | qūfēn | to differentiate |
阶层 | jiēcéng | classes; (social) stratum |
住宅小区 | zhùzhái xiǎoqū | apartment complex subdivision |
小城镇 | xiǎochéng zhèn | small towns and cities |
迅猛 | xùnměng | swiftly and suddenly |
地铁 | dìtiě | subway |
酒吧 | jiǔbā | bar |
网球 | wǎngqiú | tennis |
高尔夫球 | gāo’ěrfūqiú | golf |
绿野旅游 | lǜ yě lǚyóu | travel to nature conservancy or countryside |
有线电视 | yǒuxiàndiànshì | cable television |
卫星电视 | wèixīngdiànshì | satellite television |
新鲜 | xīnxiān | fresh |
建设 | jiànshè | construction |
显示 | xiǎnshì | to reveal, to show |
精神文明 | jīngshén wénmíng | spiritual civlization which emphasizes intellectual and moral virtues |
就业 | jiùyè | to get a job |
物业管理 | wùyèguǎnlǐ | facility management |
绿化 | lǜhuà | to make green by planting trees, flowers, etc. |
社区服务 | shèqū fúwù | community service |
健身房超市 | jiànshēnfáng | fitness center |
超市 | chāoshì | supermarket |
餐饮业 | cānyǐn yè | food and beverage industry |
送货服务 | sònghuò fúwù | delivery service |
擦洗汽车 | cāxǐ qìchē | car wash |
家庭教师 | jiātíngjiàoshī | private teacher |
保安 | Bǎo’ān | public security |
展现 | zhǎnxiàn | to emerge |
推动 | tuīdòng | to give impetus to |
基础设施 | jīchǔshèshī | infrastructure |
高速路 | gāosùlù | expressway |
轻轨 | qīngguǐ | light trail |
通讯 | tōngxùn | telecommunication |
海内外 | hǎinèi wài | all over the world |
投资 | tóuzī | to invest, investment |
消费者 | xiāofèizhě | consumer |
高级 | gāojí | high quality |
周边 | zhōubiān | perimeter |
致富 | zhìfù | to become rich |
创造 | chuàngzào | to create |
无限 | wúxiàn | infinite |
空间 | kōngjiān | space |
房改 | fáng gǎi | house reform |
商品房 | shāngpǐn fáng | commercialized housing |
经济适用房 | jīngjì shìyòng fáng | the house built for specific price range |
无产者 | wúchǎnzhě | proletarian |
又产着 | yòu chǎn zhāo | a person owning property |
公有产权 | gōngyǒu chǎnquán | public property |
中产阶级 | zhōngchǎnjiējí | middle class |
可贵 | kěguì | praiseworthy |
公务员 | gōngwùyuán | people who work for the government |
老百姓 | lǎobǎixìng | common people |
爱护 | àihù | to cherick |
保护 | bǎohù | to protect |
思想观念 | sīxiǎng guānniàn | ideological concept |
执政观念 | zhízhèng guānniàn | concept of running the country |
巨大 | jùdà | tremendous |
原动力 | yuándònglì | motive |
干事业 | gànshi yè | to pursue a career |
成就事业 | chéngjiù shìyè | to have an accomplished career |
传宗接代o | chuánzōngjiēdài o | to have a son to carry on the family name |
流动性 | liúdòngxìng | mobility |
加强 | jiāqiáng | to strengthen |
工房 | gōng fáng | state-owned house |
限制 | xiànzhì | to impose restrictions |
隐私 | yǐnsī | privacy |
保障 | bǎozhàng | to ensure |
民主 | mínzhǔ | democracy |
活生生 | huóshēngshēng | real world, vivid |
激情 | jīqíng | passion |
强大 | qiángdà | powerful |
群众基础 | qúnzhòng jīchǔ | public consensus |
解放 | jiěfàng | liberation, to liberate |
现行体制 | xiànxíng tǐzhì | current (economic) model |
内容 | nèiróng | content |
意义 | yìyì | meaning |
深远 | shēnyuǎn | profound and lasting |
压制 | yāzhì | to suppress |
热情 | rèqíng | enthusiasm |
舆论 | yúlùn | public opinion |
打压 | dá yā | to crack down |
房地产 | fángdìchǎn | real estate |
等于 | děngyú | to correspond to |
价格 | jiàgé | price |
二手房 | èrshǒufáng | pre-owned house |
肯定 | kěndìng | definitely |
贬值 | biǎnzhí | to devaluate |
缩水 | suōshuǐ | to devaluate |
符合 | fúhé | to conform to |
利益 | lìyì | benefit |
破 | pò | to break |
梦 | mèng | dream |