Save
Busy. Please wait.
Log in with Clever
or

show password
Forgot Password?

Don't have an account?  Sign up 
Sign up using Clever
or

Username is available taken
show password


Make sure to remember your password. If you forget it there is no way for StudyStack to send you a reset link. You would need to create a new account.
Your email address is only used to allow you to reset your password. See our Privacy Policy and Terms of Service.


Already a StudyStack user? Log In

Reset Password
Enter the associated with your account, and we'll email you a link to reset your password.
focusNode
Didn't know it?
click below
 
Knew it?
click below
Don't Know
Remaining cards (0)
Know
0:00
Embed Code - If you would like this activity on your web page, copy the script below and paste it into your web page.

  Normal Size     Small Size show me how

KrislynnPharm exam 6

Pharmacology exam #6

QuestionAnswer
Topical Corticosteriod: Use Exerts localized anti-inflammatory activity to reduce itching, redness, and swelling.
Topical Corticosteroid: Adverse Reaction Localized reaction; burning, itching, irritation, redness, dryness of the skin, allergic contact dermatitis, and secondary infection.
Topical Corticosteroid: How to apply Area washed with soap and warm water prior to application, usually applied sparingly, area can be left exposed or covered w/a dressing. Apply 1-4x daily according to directions.
Topical Corticosteroids: name of drugs Dexamethasone, Fluocinonide, Hydrocortisone, Triamcinolone.
Administration of ophthalmic solutions Use warm solution, administer w/pt supine or sitting up w/head back, have pt look up, place drop in conjunctival sac, have pt blink to distribute the medication
Administration of otic solutions Position pt w/affected side up, straighten ear canal up and back on adult, children under 3 pull down and back, warm solution slightly, Mineral oil is sometimes used in advance to sofen wax prior to irrigating, instill drops into the ear canal.
Collagenase(santyl) for debriding chronic dermal ulcers and severely burned areas; apply daily. Apply ONLY to affected tissue and not to healthy tissue.
Pyridium A dye that exers a topical analgesic effect on the lining of the urinary tract. Caused red-orange discoloration of the urine. cause yellowing of the skin and sclera. Give after meals to prevent GI upset.
Topical Antivirals: Uses Used to inhibit viral activity. Initial episodes of herpes simplex virus (prodromal phase.)
Topical antivirals: Application Directly on lesions to speed up recovery
Topical Antivirals: Medications Acyclovir (Zovirax), Docosanol (Abreva- for cold sores, Speeds up healing.)
Administration of antacids They do not coat the stomach lining. Beause of possibiliy of an antacid interfering with the activity of other oral drugs, no oral drug should be admin w/in 1-2 hours of an antacid.
Antiemetics: Uses Used to treat and prevent nausea and vomiting
Antiemetics: Adverse Reactions Most common is drowsiness.
Antiemetics: Drugs Chlorpromazine, Prochlorperazine, Promethazine, Scopolamine
Stool Softeners: Uses Promote water retention in the fecal mass and soften the stool to prevent straining
Stool Softeners: Administration Give with a full glass of water
Stool softeners: Drugs Docusate (DDS), Colace, Surfac.
Administration of antidiarrheals Ordered to be given after each loose bowel movement up to 6 times/day. Nurse needs to inspect each bowel movement before making a decision to administer the drug. (Becomes formed don't give again)
Allopurinol (Zyloprim): Uses Reduces production of uric acid, decreases serum uric acid levels and deposit of urate crystals in joints.
Allopurinol (Zyloprim): Adverse Reactions may result in skin rash which may precede a serious adverse reaction, such as Stevens Johnson syndrome. REPORT ANY RASH TO THE DOCTOR. Skin loss from rash may lead to dehydration, infection or death.
Administration of bone resorption inhibitors Serum calcium levels monitored before, during & after therapy. Supp calcium & vitamin D if dietary intake inadequate. instruct pt to take drug upon arising in A.M. w/6-8oz water while pt in upright position. Remain upright for 30mins after taking med.
Bone Resorption -Alendronate(Fosomax) instructions Daily or weekly doses. Contraindicated pts w/hypocalcemia.
Bone Resorption -Etidronate(Didronel) instructions Not taken w/in 2 hrs of food, vitamin and mineral supplements, or antacids. Taken once a day.
Bone Resorption -Ibandronate(Boniva) instructions Daily and monthly oral dosing available. IV admin for dose once every 3 months.
Bone Resorption -Risedronate(Actonel) instructions Contraindicated in pts with hypocalcemia. Taken orally in daily or weekly doses.
Bone Resorption -Zoledronic acid(Zometa, Reclast) instructions Zometa-Given IV every 3-4 wks, given for hypercalcemia associated w/cancer. Reclast-given IV once a year for postmenopausal osteoporosis, and Paget's disease.
Created by: krislynn
Popular Nursing sets

 

 



Voices

Use these flashcards to help memorize information. Look at the large card and try to recall what is on the other side. Then click the card to flip it. If you knew the answer, click the green Know box. Otherwise, click the red Don't know box.

When you've placed seven or more cards in the Don't know box, click "retry" to try those cards again.

If you've accidentally put the card in the wrong box, just click on the card to take it out of the box.

You can also use your keyboard to move the cards as follows:

If you are logged in to your account, this website will remember which cards you know and don't know so that they are in the same box the next time you log in.

When you need a break, try one of the other activities listed below the flashcards like Matching, Snowman, or Hungry Bug. Although it may feel like you're playing a game, your brain is still making more connections with the information to help you out.

To see how well you know the information, try the Quiz or Test activity.

Pass complete!
"Know" box contains:
Time elapsed:
Retries:
restart all cards