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NP2, Hutton, Legal
Question | Answer |
---|---|
What is a normal BP? | Systolic below 120, Diastolic below 80. |
What is the max systolic BP? | For average pts., 180, with cardiovascular pts., 160 |
What is the normal range for HR? | 60-120 BPM |
What is the normal range for respirations? | 10-20 BPM |
O2 sats should never be lower than... | 92% |
A nurse's legal responsibility is to uphold... | standards of care |
Assault | threat or attempt to make bodily contact w/o consent |
Battery | touching a person or something attached to them w/o consent |
2 types of defamation of character | slander and libel |
slander | derogatory remarks that affects a person's reputation |
libel | written slander |
invasion of privacy | intrusion into personal life w/o consent like eavesdropping or exposing clients files |
false imprisonment | unjustified retention or prevention of a person's movement, like restraints |
fraud | willful misrepresentation that has or will cause harm or loss of property |
Intentional torts include... | assault and battery,defamation of character, invasion of privacy, false imprisonment, fraud |
2 types of unintentional torts... | negligence and malpractice |
negligence | performing or failing to perform an act that a reasonable person would/would not. |
malpractice | specialized negligence, failing to meet standards of care |
Nurse Practice Act... | guarantees minimum standards for licensure and credentialing and defines legal scope of practice. |
What can a nurse delegate? | bathing, vital signs, comfort care, sometimes dressing changes. |
What may a nurse NOT delegate? | meds, the nursing process |
State Board of Nursing has the power to... | examine and license regulate and define nursing practice approve nursing ed programs investigate and discipline nurses |
Student nurses share liability with... | clinical instructor and school of nursing |
self determination act | client has right to make own health care decisions |
ethics | inquiry into principles of right and wrong as they apply to conduct |
morals | personal standards of right and wrong |
values | personal belief about worth that guide's one's behavior |
attitude | feeling or emotions towards people, objects or ideas. |
belief | intellectual attitude based primarily on faith |
Respect for persona and autonomy as established by the ANA supports which client right? | self determination act |
beneficence | to promote good |
value neutrality | no judgment |
non-maleficence | to avoid harm |
veracity | truth telling |
justice | treating people fairly |
fidelity | faithful to agreements and promises |
Three roles of a nurse as client advocate... | inform, support, mediate |
Steps to ethical decision making... | ID the problem Gather data Collaborate w/ health care team Discuss options Make decision Re-assess |
Ethics Committee | provides safe place to discuss ethical dilemma between providers and client/family |