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Med/Surg Resp. Syste
Stack #58215
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Atelectasis | Collapsed lung or part of a lung. |
Hemothorax | Presence of blood in the pleural cavity causing the lung on the affected side to collapse. |
Respiration | Exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the alveoli and in the tissues and cells. |
Dyspnea | Difficulty breathing. |
Subcutaneous emphysema | (blank) |
Paracentesis | Removal of ascitic fluid from the peritoneal cavity. |
Diffusion | The random movement of particles in all directions through a solution. |
Hypercapnia | Excess carbon dioxide in the blood. |
Thoracentesis | Insertion of a needle through the chest wall into the pleural space to remove fluid, blood, or air or to instill medication. |
Embolus | An unattached blood clot or other substance in the circulatory system. |
Cyanosis | Blue or dark purple discoloration of the skin caused by deoxygenated hemoglobin in the blood. |
Epistaxis | Nosebleed |
Hypoxia | Low oxygen level to body tissues. |
Ventilation | Movement of air in and out of the lungs |
Hemopytsis | Coughing up blood |
Spirometry | An instrument that measures the ventilatory function of the lung. It measures the volume of air that the lung can hold, the rate of flow of air in and out of the lung. |
Visceral air | (blank) |
Parietal emphysema | (blank) |
Antihistamines | Are drugs used to counteract the effects of histamine on body organs and structures.Decrease allergic symptoms. |
Antituberculars | Resolution of the S&S of tuberculosis sputum cultures. |
Antifungal | Resolution of S&S of infection. Length of time for complete resoultion depends on organism and site of infection. |
Bronchodilator | A drug used to relieve bronchospasm associated with respiratory disorders COPD. |
Antitussive | A drug used to relieve coughing. |
Mucolytic | A drug that loosens respiratory secretions |
Expectorant | A drug that aids in raising thick, tenacious mucus from the respiratory passages. |