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68WM6- A&P 4
Respiratory, Digestive, Acid Base, NG tube and Bowel Movement
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Name the 3 sections of the Pharynx. | Nasopharynx, Oropharynx, Laryngopharynx |
Name the 3 parts to the upper respiratory system. | Nose, Pharynx, and Larynx |
Name the 3 parts to the lower respiratory system. | Trachea, Bronchial Tree, Lungs |
Name the 4 sinuses | Frontal, Sphenoidal, Maxillary, Ethmoidal |
What are the tiny sacs where gas exchange occurs? | Alveoli |
How many mL are in the tidal volume? | 500 mL |
How many mL are in the vital capacity? | 4800 mL |
What is the expiratory reserve volume? | The amount of air that can be forcibly exhaled after expiring the tidal volume. |
What is the inspiratory reserve volume? | The amount of air that can be forcibly inspired above the normal inspiration. |
How does the diaphragm operate during inspiration? During expiration? | It contracts during inspiration and relaxes during expiration. |
The organs of the respiratory system are designed to perform two basic functions, what are they? | Air distributor and gas exchanger. |
What is the proper name for the "Voice Box"? | Larynx |
How many lobes does each lung have? | The right has 3 while the left has 2. |
Describe Internal Respiration. | The exchange of gases between the blood and the tissues. |
Describe External Respiration. | The exchange of gases between the blood and air. |
Name all of the components of the intestinal tract. | Duodenum, Jejunum, Ileum, Cecum, Ascending Colon, Transverse Colon, Descending Colon, Sigmoid Colon and Rectum. |
This is... | B.S. |
Where does most of the chemical digestion occur? | The M.F. Duodenum! |
Where is Bile produced? | The Liver |
What stimulates the secretion of CCK? | Fats in the Chyme within the Duodenum. |
What is the term for the breakdown process of chemical digestion? | Hydrolysis |
What is the term for a positively charged ion? | Cation |
What is the term for a negatively charged ion? | Anion |
What does 'C3H6O3' stand for? | Lactic acid |
Why aren't there more cards in my stack? | Becasue this stuff takes forever! |
What is the most severe abnormality found in stool? | Blood... Duh... |
How long does it take a bite of a Rib-Eye to get from mouth to toilet? | Between 18 and 72 hours. |
What is the best way to check for proper tube placement? | X-ray, if you didn't get that one you should just quit the class now... |
What condition would give you a blood gas test with results of: PH=7.32 PaCO2=41 HCO2=28 | Metabolic Acidosis |
What condition would give you a blood gas test with results of: PH=7.52 PaCO2=28 HCO2=23 | Respiratory Alkalosis |