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SRGT Ch1 Terminology
Intro to Healthcare Terminology Ch1
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Ante- | before; in front of |
Anti- | against |
Dys- | bad; painful; abnormal; difficult |
Endo-, End- | inner; within |
Ex- | outside; out |
Hyper- | excessive; above |
Hypo- | deficient; below; under |
Per- | through |
Peri- | around; surrounding |
-al, -ac, -ar, -ary, -eal, -ic, -ous | pertaining to |
-ectomy | removal; excision; resection |
-graphy | process of recording |
-itis | inflammation |
-logy | study of |
-plasty | surgical repair |
-scopy | visual examination |
-tomy | incision; process of cutting |
-y | condition; process |
arthr/o | joint |
cardi/o | heart |
colon/o, col/o | colon |
enter/o | small intestines |
gastr/o | stomach |
hyster/o | uterus |
nat/o | birth; born |
oste/o | bone |
path/o | disease |
CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
SIDS | Sudden infant death syndrome |
AIDS | Acquired immunodeficiency syndrome |
LASER | Light amplification by stimulation emission radiation |
TURP | Transurethral resection of the prostate |
-icle, -ole, -ule | small; tiny |
-is | structure; thing |
-um | structure |
-malacia | softening |
-megaly | enlargement |
-oma | tumor; mass |
-osis | abnormal condition |
-ptosis | drooping; prolapse; sagging |
-rrhage, -rrhagia | busting forth |
-rrhea | discharge; flow |
-rrhexis | rupture |
-sclerosis | hardening |
-stenosis | narrowing |
-metry | process measurement |
-opsy | process of viewing |
-gram | process of recording |
-rrhaphy | suture |
-stomy | new opening |
-tome | instrument used to cut |
-tripsy | crushing |
-graph | instrument to record |
-meter | instrument to measure |
-scope | instrument to view |
-tripter | machine to crush |
-trite | instrument to crush |
-er | one who |
-iatrician, -iatrist | one who specializes in treatment |
-iatrics | treatment |
-iatry | process of treatment |
-ist | one who specializes |
-logist | one who specializes in the study of |
Pre- | before |
Post- | after |
A-, An- | no; not; without |
Epi- | above; upon |
Hemi- | half; partial |
In- | not; inside |
Inter- | between |
Infra- | below |
Intra- | within |
Neo- | new |
Par- | near |
Para- | abnormal |
Poly- | many |
Sub- | under; below |
Trans- | through |
Z= | x |
F= | ph |
N= | gn |
U= | eu |
T= | pt |
S= | ps |
fet/o | fetus |
tympan/o | eardrum |
Chlor | green |
Eryth | red |
Xanth | yellow |
Leuk | white |
CABG | Coronary artery bypass graft |
EGD | Esophagogastroduodenoscopy |
ENT | Ear, nose, throat |
GSW | Gun shot wound |
Na | Sodium |
NPO | Nothing by mouth |
C & S | Culture and sensitivity |
I & D | Incision and drainage |
FB | Foreign body |
CT scan | Computed tomography |
MRI | Magnetic resonance imaging |
PET scan | Positron emission tomography |
KUB | Kidney, ureter, bladder |
stat | immediately |
H & P | history and physical |
q. | every |
q.d. | every day |
q.i.d. | four times a day |
q.h. | every hour |
bi/o | life |
dent/i, odont/o | teeth |
derm/o, dermat/o | skin |
electr/o | electrical activity |
hepat/o | liver |
lith/o | stone |
log/o | study; knowledge |
ophthalm/o | eye |
therm/o | heat; temperature |
troph/o | nourishment; development |