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Early Inhabitants GA

Georgia Studies Early or Prehistoric Inhabitants

QuestionAnswer
Why archaeologists believe some prehistoric people believed in life after death... burial mounds contained tools, tobacco pipes, weapons
These people were advanced because they used sophisticated farming methods, lived in villages, and dressed fashionably Mississippians
These were the prehistoric cultures of Georgia Mississippians, Paleo, Archaic, Woodland
The reason why these people are considered prehistoric is because all traditions and culture were passed to younger generations through_____. Oral stories
This is the effigy built by placing rocks in the form of a large bird Rock Eagle
Rock Eagle was created during this culture of prehistoric people Woodland
This culture of prehistoric people were totally seen as nomadic Paleo
This was the name given by archaeologists for the game the Mississippians played Chunky
The Woodland people lived in small villages in homes of this shape Dome-shaped
Temple Mounds were built by these people who were led by Priest-chiefs Mississippians
Although the Archaic people saved seeds the first group given credit for Horticulture were the Woodland
Tall fences with pointed tops, built for protection by the Mississippians is called palisades
Which culture came in search of Bison, Mastodon, Mammoth, and Giant ground sloths? Paleo
One final group of these prehistoric cultures witnessed the arrival of Spanish soldiers in Georgia. They were the ____. Mississippians
Which group created a weapon to use against giant animals by striking from greater distances? What was it called? Paleo, Atlatl
Which of the prehistoric cultures included three distinct periods? Archaic
What is a midden? Garbage pile left by prehistoric people
What is a barter economy? No MONEY, trade item for another item
This culture could have been killed by disease, starvation, moved in search of food, killed by Spanish, or tribal warfare Mississippian
Which group were farmers of maize, beans, and squash? Mississippian
This was important because early people could store food, and carry water by using it. Pottery
Scientists who study human culture by the artifacts left behind are called ____. Archaeologists
Why are the letters PAWM important to know? It tells the order of the early people. Paleo, Archaic, Woodland, Mississippian
What was the name of the land bridge? Bering Straight
This group built cone-shaped mounds and were the first to use bow and arrows Woodland
Tools like the grooved axe, drills, choppers and chipping tools were the first used by this group of prehistoric people Archaic
A group of related families is called a clan
A group of clans is called a tribe
The Paleo people followed large animals like these Mammoths, Mastodons, Sloths
This group had to begin hunting deer, rabbits, bears, and other smaller animals because the larget animals were extinct Archaic
Why have so few Paleo artifacts been found? they were nomadic and left little behind
Villages of 1000 or more people Mississippian
Villages of 100's of people Woodland
Groups of 25-50 Paleo or Archaic
What major environmental change caused the migration of people from Asia to North America? Ice Age
Where did people come from who FIRST came to North America? Asia
What were digging sticks used for? Farming, planting seeds
What were mounds used for in the Woodland culture? Burial sites, religious rituals
What were mounds used for in the Mississippian culture? Burial sites for Priest-chiefs. religious rituals
What was found in Mississippian mounds that were not found in Woodland mounds? More elaborate jewelry, more sophisticated tools and weapons
Created by: khfrost
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